Amathiphu Okusebenzisa i-PM Emishini Ye-CNC | Imisebenzi yezitolo

Ukuthembeka kwemishini nehadiwe kuyisisekelo sokukhiqiza okushelelayo kanye nokusebenza kokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. Izinhlelo zokuklama ezihlukene zijwayelekile futhi, empeleni, ziyadingeka ezitolo ngazinye nezinhlangano ukuthi zenze izinhlelo zazo ezihlukahlukene zokukhiqiza, zilethe izingxenye kanye nezingxenye ezingenisa imali futhi ziqhubekisele phambili ibhizinisi.Ingxenye yemishini ye-CNC

Uma okuthile kuphazamisa ukusebenza kwalo mshini, ukuphazamiseka kungase kube okuphawulekayo, hhayi okuncane kwakho okuwukuncipha kokukhiphayo okuphelele. Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, izinhlelo eziningi zokukhiqiza kanye nemishini yakhelwe ngokwezifiso futhi kuyabiza ukushintshwa noma ukulungisa. Futhi, njengemishini ebiza kakhulu, isitshalo singase sibe nemodeli eyodwa kuphela noma izinsimbi ezimbalwa, ezingahlehlisela emuva ukusebenza kakhulu lapho sicisha.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze kuncishiswe lezi zinguquko, kungcono ukwenza ukunakekelwa okuvimbelayo nokujwayelekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlala kusesimweni se-tip-top. Ibhizinisi lingonga noma yikuphi ukusuka ku-12 ukuya ku-18% ezindlekweni zokulungisa zizonke ngokutshala imali ezindleleni zokunakekela ezisebenza ngokushesha esikhundleni sokusebenza kanzima.

Sesikushilo lokho, ukuthi yini “ukunakekela okuvikelayo “ce” okungenzeka kungabonakali ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi mayelana nemishini ye-CNC Nawa amanye amathiphu okusebenzisa ukunakekelwa kokuvikela kuso sonke isitolo noma isitshalo ukuze kuzuzwe isikhathi esifanele semishini ye-CNC.

1. Hlela ukunakekelwa kwezidingo zemishini. Imishini ethile ye-CNC kanye namathuluzi athuthukile kuzokhuthaza amalungu eqembu ukuthi aqhube ukulungisa noma ukusevisa okuhlukahlukene. Kodwa-ke, lokho kuyisinyathelo sokugcina sokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokusebenza ziyasetshenziswa njengoba kudingeka. Ungalindi ukuthi kwenzeke lokhu.

Kunalokho, hlela izikhathi zokunakekela njalo ukuze zenzeke ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi inkinga futhi zenzeke lapho zingaphazamisi ukukhiqiza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sekela amashejuli akho okulungisa emaphethini okusetshenziswa kwemishini. Awusebenzisi isofthiwe kakhulu njengabanye, ngakho-ke awukwenzi ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile njalo. Kodwa okokusebenza okusebenzisa izikhathi ezingamakhulu nsuku zonke, kubalulekile ukulungisa okuqhubekayo kusenesikhathi.Ingxenye yokujika ye-CNC

Kungaba ngcono ukukhumbula ukusebenza eduze neqembu lakho lokunakekela. Isibonelo, ezinye izitshalo zinikeza ithimba elinakekelayo esikhundleni sokuba nonjiniyela bangaphakathi. Uma kunjalo kumasistimu akho, uzofuna ukuhlela ukutholakala kwakho.

2. Sungula uhlelo lokuhlola abasebenzi. Akunangqondo ukulindela ukuthi abaphathi bayo bakhombe noma bahlale bezazi izimo zemishini ngaphezu kwayo yonke eminye imisebenzi yabo. Yingakho Amathuluzi nezinzwa ezizenzakalelayo zikhona: ukwazisa amaqembu adingekayo lapho okuthile kudinga isenzo.

Kodwa-ke, abasebenzi abasebenza ngemishini eshiwo kungenzeka baziqonda kahle izimo nokusebenza kwabo kahle. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukusungula uhlelo lapho abasebenzi bengakhuluma nabaphathi abadingekayo futhi bagqamise izidingo zesondlo. Isibonelo, uma isistimu isebenza kancane kunakuqala, isisebenzi sidinga isiteshi esifanele ukuze sabelane ngalolu lwazi futhi sivikele ucingo lokulungisa oluhleliwe.ingxenye eyenziwe ngomshini

3. Umthombo noma izingxenye ezisele ngaphambi kokuba zidingekile. Imishini ye-CNC namasistimu amakhulu kungadingeka, ukuze izingxenye ezithile zingabhidlika noma zingasebenzi kahle - ukuphuka kwama-chip conveyor, ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinhlelo zokupholisa, imilomo iyavaleka, futhi izinto ezilungiswayo ziyawa kancane ekuqondaneni. Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zingxenye zivame ukuba nemiklamo yangokwezifiso, ukugcina isitoko esincane sezingxenye ezishintshayo endaweni ethile endaweni kuyadingeka.

Ukuthatha leso sinyathelo ngokuqhubekayo, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye ziyatholakala endaweni ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke okuthile. Ngokuthile okufana nemimese eyindilinga - ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisana nemiklamo ehlukile - uzofuna izingxenye eziyisipele ukuze ukwenze ngokushesha lapho izindwani zibuthuntu.

Ukuba nezinto eziyisipele ngokungangabazeki kuzonciphisa amathuba okuhluleka okunwetshiwe, okungenzeka ngesikhathi kulindwe izingxenye ezishintshayo ukuze zithunyelwe endaweni ethintekile. Ukwengeza, ukulungiswa kokuvimbela kuqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlala kusebenza kahle, okungase kudinge ukushintshaniswa kwengxenye noma ingxenye ngezikhathi ezingalindelekile.

4. Gcina imibhalo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi uma ucezu lwesisetshenziswa esisesitezi seplanti luseviswa, lushintshwa, noma luvele luvele nje, bhala umcimbi kanye nesimo. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukucela ochwepheshe be-serIt noma onjiniyela ukuthi babike abakutholile nanoma yiziphi izixazululo abazisebenzisile.

Amadokhumenti enza izinto eziningana ezahlukene kuwe nethimba lakho. Isungula isisekelo semicimbi evamile abasebenzi bakho abangayibhekisela phakathi nokuhlolwa kwesevisi yabo. Bayazi ukuthi yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle noma okwenzeka njalo futhi bazokwazi kangcono ukukhomba izindlela zokuvimbela lokhu.

Okwesibili, isebenza njengohlu lokuhlola lomkhiqizi wamathuluzi ashiwo, ongabelana nawo ngesikhathi sokusebenzelana esikhathini esizayo. Ingase ibasize bathuthukise okokusebenza okuthembekile, okunembe kakhudlwana ongakwazi ukukukhiphela esitshalweni sakho.

Okokugcina, ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole inani langempela lemishini nehadiwe. Uma ucezu lobuchwepheshe luhluleka njalo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amashejuli okulungisa angaguquki, kuyadingeka ukuthola indawo efanelekile noma isistimu entsha ngokuphelele.

5. Ungaphikisani nokuyeka i-oldDon'tpment. Kwesinye isikhathi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulwa kangakanani, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi uyeke noma uqede izinsiza nezinhlelo zayo. Uthanda noma ungathandi, izikhungo zokukhiqiza kanye nezitshalo zesimanje kufanele zibe sesimweni sokubuyekezwa njalo, lapho okokusebenza okudala kukhishwa ku-equation futhi ihadiwe entsha ijikeleziswa.

Lokhu kubeka umthwalo kubahlaziyi ukuthi bahlale behlola ukusebenza, inani, nokwethembeka kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezikhona abangazishintshanisa kalula ukuze bathole okuthile okuhle kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuthi unohlelo lokusingatha lokhu futhi ube namashaneli okuxhumana avulekile, njengoba wenza kubasebenzi bakho abasebenzisa umshini.

Gcina ukukhiqiza kuzinzile — Ngokwesilinganiso, amabhizinisi achitha cishe u-80% wesikhathi sawo esabela ezinkingeni zokunakekela esikhundleni sokuzivimbela, okungase kuphazamise ukusebenza nokuthembeka. Ngokwemvelo, yingakho ukugcinwa kokuvikela kuyinto okufanele ngabe usuvele unayo noma uhlele ukukusebenzisa maduze.