Uketshezi lokusika lwemishini alukwazi ukushaywa indiva!

Njengoba sonke sazi, izinga lokufaneleka komkhiqizo liyinkomba ebalulekile amabhizinisi omshini anaka, futhi kungenye yezinto ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi. Ukugcinwa nokugcinwa kahle kwezinto zokusebenza kuyisici esibaluleke kakhulu esithinta izinga lokufaneleka lemikhiqizo. Kodwa empeleni, izinkampani zemishini zivame ukungawunaki umthelela wokugcoba emishinini. Ngakho-ke, ukuthambisa okunengqondo sekuphenduke isihloko esiyimpoqo kuwo wonke amabhizinisi omshini.

Ukugcotshwa kwemishini akuncikile kuwoyela wokugcoba kuphela. Njengenye yezinto ezisetshenziswayo eziyinhloko enqubweni yomshini, ukusika uketshezi nakho kuthinta ngqo umphumela wokugcoba wemishini. Ukukhethwa koketshezi lokusika lwekhwalithi ephezulu kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kwemishini nokusebenza kahle kwemishini, ngaleyo ndlela kusize izinkampani ezikhiqiza imishini ukuthi zithuthukise amazinga okufaneleka komkhiqizo futhi zithuthukise ukuncintisana kwazo.
Uketshezi lokusika lunemisebenzi yokugcoba, ukupholisa, ukuvimbela ukugqwala nokuhlanza, okusiza ukunciphisa ukuguga kwamathuluzi omshini futhi kuthuthukise ukunemba kwendawo esebenza ngomshini. Ngokuvamile, ingalungiswa ngamanzi ompompi wezimboni ngaphambi kokuba isetshenziswe. Ngakho-ke, amabhizinisi asebenza ngomshini adinga kuqala ukuqonda isilinganiso kanye nohlu lokuhlushwa lwesixazululo.cnc machining ingxenye
Isixazululo sokulinganisa:
Ngokusika uketshezi, isimo samafutha emanzini yisona esizinzile kakhulu. Ukulandelana kokulinganisa kuwukujova amanzi kuqala, bese wengeza isixazululo sesitokisi samanzi esisikayo, bese uqhubeka nokunyakazisa ngokugcwele. Isilinganiso sokuphakwa ngokuvamile singu-1:20=5%, 1:25=4%.
Ukulungisa ukugxilisa ingqondo:
Lapho ukuhlushwa kwesisombululo kuphakama noma kwehla, kuyadingeka ukwengeza isisombululo esihlanjululwe ukulungisa ukugxila. Ungafaki amanzi ngokuqondile kwisisombululo sokugxila okuphezulu, ngaphandle kwalokho into eyenzeka emanzini ngamafutha izokwenzeka futhi isisombululo sizoba esimweni esingazinzile. Indlela efanele iwukwengeza isixazululo esihlanjululwe sokugxilisa esingu-1% esixazululweni sokuhlushwa okuphezulu, noma ukwengeza isixazululo esihlanjululwe sokugxilisa esingu-6% esixazululweni sokuhlushwa esiphansi ukuze ulungise ukugxilisa ingqondo ukuze kugcinwe ukugxila okuhle kuka-5%.ingxenye yokunyathela
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzisi badinga ukunaka amaphuzu amane alandelayo lapho besebenzisa futhi begcina uketshezi lokusika:
1. Ukukhihliza amagwebu
Iningi lezisebenzi zokuphatha ukugcotshwa zisebenzisa amanzi kampompi ngokuqondile ukulungisa uketshezi lokusika. Ukuqina kwamanzi kampompi athambile, futhi lapho ukuchezuka kokuhlushwa kuhlangatshezwana nayo, isixazululo kulula ukusikhipha igwebu. Uma nje ukugxilisa ingqondo kulawulwa ku-5%, inkinga yokukhipha amagwebu ingaxazululwa ngokuyisisekelo.cnc aluminium ingxenye
2. Amafutha
Ngokuvamile kunemithombo emibili ye-oyela slicks. Enye iwukuthi uwoyela wesitimela esiwumhlahlandlela ufafazwe njalo lapho umshini usebenza ufuthwa futhi ugezwe yisixazululo bese ugeleza ethangini lesixazululo; okunye ukuvuza kukawoyela kohlelo lokusebenzisa amanzi okuphotha nokushintsha ithuluzi. Ngenxa ye-emulsifier eyengezwe oketshezini lokusika, amafutha afakwa kalula. Ngakho-ke, uma ukubola kwamafutha kwenzeka, kufanele kususwe ngesikhathi. Ithuluzi elifaneleka kakhulu i-skimmer kawoyela, futhi isikhwama sokumunca uwoyela singasetshenziswa.
3. Ukunuka
Lapho ukushelela kwamafutha kuhlanganisa ingaphezulu lesixazululo, isisombululo sizoba sesimweni sokuntuleka komoyampilo. Ibhaktheriya ye-Anaerobic izosebenza kakhulu endaweni enezinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nendawo ene-anoxic. Lapho amagciwane e-anaerobic ebola uwoyela ukuze athole ukudla, azokhipha igesi ye-hydrogen sulfide, enobuthi futhi eyingozi emzimbeni womuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagciwane anaerobic azwela kakhulu ku-pH value. Inani le-pH elifanele kakhulu umsebenzi webhaktheriya ye-anaerobic licishe libe ngu-6.8-8.5, futhi ukugxila kwesixazululo kungama-2-2.5%. Ukuvimbela umsebenzi wamagciwane we-anaerobic, ukugxila kwesisombululo kufanele kugcinwe ezingeni lika-5%.
4. Ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba
Inani le-PH isikhumba somuntu esingathintana nalo lizungeza cishe ku-7, futhi zombili izixazululo ezine-asidi neze-alkali zizocasula isikhumba, okubangele ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Kunconywa ukuthi abasebenzisi bageze ngensipho noma ngesibulali magciwane sesandla ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kokuthintana noketshezi olusikwayo, okungcono kakhulu ngemikhiqizo yokunakekela izandla.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, umbuso uwukhuthaze ngamandla umqondo wokuthuthukiswa kohlaza, futhi wakubeka ngokucacile ukuthi uketshezi lokusika alukwazi ukuqukatha ama-halides afana ne-chlorine. Umthombo oyinhloko walezi zinto ziyizithasiselo, futhi ukunamathela kwazo kumkhiqizo kwenza kube nzima ukudlulisa isitifiketi semvelo.