Yiziphi izingxenye zemishini ye-CNC evame ukusetshenziswa kuzo?
Imishini ye-CNC ibuswa yi-CNC machining. Izikhungo zemishini ye-CNC zisetshenziswa izinkampani eziningi ezicubungula izingxenye. Yiziphi izinhlobo zezingxenye izikhungo zemishini ye-CNC ezikwazi ukucutshungulwa?
Izikhungo zemishini ye-CNC zingakwazi ukucubungula izingxenye ezinezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi, izidingo eziphezulu, izinhlobo eziningi zamathuluzi omshini, ukulungiswa kwamathuluzi amaningi kanye nokuhlanganisa okuningi nokulungiswa ukuze kuqedelwe ukucubungula. Izingxenye zebhokisi, izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi, izingxenye zohlobo lwepuleti, nokucubungula okukhethekile yizinto eziyinhloko zokucubungula.
(1) Izingxenye zebhokisi
Izingxenye zebhokisi ziyizingxenye ezinembobo engaphezu kweyodwa, imbobo, kanye nengxenye ethile yobude, ububanzi nokuphakama. Lezi zingxenye zisetshenziswa amathuluzi emishini, abakhiqizi bezindiza, nabakhiqizi bezimoto. Ukubekezelelwa kwezingxenye zohlobo lwamabhokisi kuphezulu futhi kudinga inqubo yendawo yeziteshi eziningi kanye nesistimu yezimbobo zeziteshi eziningi. Kudingeka zigaywe, zibholwe, zinwetshwe, zibhodwe, zifakwe kabusha, zicwiliswe, zithephe futhi zidlule kwezinye izinqubo.
Kudingeka amathuluzi engeziwe. Uma kuneziteshi zokucubungula eziningi, futhi izingxenye ezidinga ukuzungeziswa okuningana kwetafula ukuze kuqedwe, izikhungo ezivundlile eziyisicefe kanye nezigaywayo zivame ukukhethwa ezikhungweni zomshini ezicubungula izingxenye zohlobo lwebhokisi. Uma kuneziteshi ezimbalwa kuphela zokucubungula futhi ubude buncane, isikhungo somshini esime mpo singasetshenziswa ukucubungula isiphetho esisodwa.
(2) Indawo enezindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi
Ekwenziweni kwemishini, futhi ikakhulukazi emkhakheni we-aerospace, izindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezigobile ziyisici esibalulekile. Kunzima, noma kungenzeki, ukuqeda izindawo ezigobile eziyinkimbinkimbi usebenzisa amasu omshini ajwayelekile.
Kungenzeka ukuthi ukulingisa ngokunemba akulona iqiniso ezweni lethu. Indawo egobile ehlanganisiwe njengalezi: ophephela, ophephela bezimoto ezingaphansi kwamanzi, amasondo okuqondisa kanye nama-sphere. Lezi ezinye ezivame kakhulu:
(3) Izingxenye ezimise okukhethekile.
Izingxenye ezinomumo okhethekile zinezimo ezingajwayelekile futhi zidinga iziteshi eziningi ukuze zicutshungulwe. Izingxenye ezimise okwesipesheli ngokuvamile aziqinile kahle, zinokuguga okunzima kokubopha kanye nokunemba kokucubungula okunzima. Ezinye izingxenye kungaba nzima ukuzicubungula ngamathuluzi omshini ajwayelekile. Ukuze uqedele izinqubo eziningi, noma yonke inqubo, ngesikhungo somshini, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zobuchwepheshe ezinengqondo, njenge-clamping eyodwa noma ezimbili kanye nezici zokucubungula okuxubile kweziteshi eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa kwendawo, umugqa kanye nephoyinti.
(4) Amapuleti, amadiski, imikhono nezinye izingxenye.
Izingxenye zepuleti ezifana namakhava enjini noma imikhono ye-shaft enamakhanda ayisikwele noma okhiye. Khetha isikhungo semishini esime mpo sezingxenye zediski ezinezimbobo ezisabalalisiwe nezindawo ezigobile ekugcineni kobuso. Kulabo abanembobo ye-radial, khetha isikhungo somshini esivundlile.
(5) Izingxenye ezisetshenziswa ekuhlolweni kokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo emisha
Isikhungo somshini sivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi sivumelana nezimo. Kudingeka kuphela ukufaka nokuhlanganisa uhlelo olusha lapho ushintsha into ezocutshungulwa.
Izicelo eziyisikhombisa ze-CNC Machining Medical Parts Manufacturing
1. Ukufakelwa kwedolo nokushintshwa kwenyonga
Ukufakelwa komzimba, njengokufakwa esikhundleni senyonga namadolo, kudinga izinga elifanayo lokunemba. Iphutha elincane phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza lingaba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni nempilo yesiguli.
Imishini ye-Swiss CNC isetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izingxenye eziqondene nesiguli ezinokubekezelelana okufika ku-4mm. Isikhungo semishini ye-CNC, lapho sithola isicelo sikadokotela ohlinzayo wamathambo sidala imodeli ye-CAD yobunjiniyela ehlehlayo ukuze idale kabusha ingxenye yomzimba isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-CNC.
Lezi zimila kumele zenziwe ngezinto ezihambisana ne-biocompatible njenge-titanium ne-PEEK. Lezi zinto zokusebenza zingaba nzima ukuzisebenzisa ngomshini ngoba zikhiqiza ukushisa okudlulele lapho zicutshungulwa, futhi izinto zokupholisa ngokuvamile ziyenqatshelwa ngenxa yokukhathazeka ngokungcola. Ukuhambisana kwemishini ye-CNC enezinto ezihlukene kusiza ukunqoba le nkinga.
2. Ukukhiqizwa kwezinsimbi zokuhlinza
Kudingeka amathuluzi akhethekile ezinqubo zokuhlinzwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Amathuluzi asetshenziselwa lezi zinqubo angasukela ezikeleni ezilula nezihlikihliki ukuya ezingalweni zerobhothi eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidizayinelwe ukuhlinzwa okuhlasela kancane. Lezi zinsimbi kufanele zenziwe ngokunemba. I-CNC machining ibalulekile ekukhiqizeni amathuluzi okuhlinza adingekayo ezinkambisweni ezahlukene zezokwelapha.
Imishini ye-CNC ilungele ukukhiqizwa kwamathuluzi okuhlinzwa ayinkimbinkimbi ngoba ingakhiqiza amajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi anokubekezelelana okuqinile. Amathuluzi okusizwa irobhothi enziwe ngomshini we-CNC, isibonelo, angaqinisekisa ukunemba okuphezulu futhi avumele odokotela abahlinzayo ukuthi benze ukuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokunemba okukhulu.
3. Imishini yezokwelapha esebenza ngogesi
Imishini eminingi yezokwelapha njengezikena ze-MRI neziqapha izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo zifaka izinkulungwaneIzingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezenziwe ngomshini we-CNC. Amaswishi, izinkinobho nezinsimbi kanye nezibiyelo zikagesi nezindlu ziyizibonelo.
Le mishini yezokwelapha ayidingeki ukuthi ihambisane ne-biocompatible, ngokungafani nezisetshenziswa zokuhlinza nezifakelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi azihlangani nezitho zangaphakathi zeziguli. Ukwenziwa kwalezi zingxenye kusalawulwa kakhulu futhi kulawulwa ama-ejensi amaningana alawulayo.
Izitolo zemishini ezihlulekayo ukuthobela izindinganiso ezibekwe yilawa ma-ejensi alawulayo zingase zikhokhiswe inhlawulo enzima ngisho nesikhathi sasejele. Kwezinye izimo, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha baye baphucwa amalayisensi abo. Ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe umkhiqizi wakho wemishini yezokwelapha ngokucophelela.
4. Izitho zokwenziwa ngokwezifiso
I-Prosthetics iyisibonelo esihle sokuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukwenza kube ngokwakho. Izindlela zokukhiqiza ngobuningi ezivamile ngokuvamile ziyehluleka ukunikeza ukufaneleka okuphelele kweziguli ezidinga izinto zokwenziwa.
Imishini ye-CNC iguqule imboni yezokwenziwa, ivumela ukwakhiwa kwamadivayisi angokwezifiso asekelwe ezicini eziyingqayizivele zomzimba zesiguli ngasinye. Imishini ye-CNC iyakwazi ukwenza ama-prosthetics ayinkimbinkimbi kanye nobukhulu obunembile isebenzisa ukuskena kwe-3D namamodeli we-computer-aid design (CAD). Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukunethezeka okuphelele nokusebenza kweziguli.
Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-CNC, ama-prosthetics anembile kakhulu akhiqizwa, aqinisekisa ukunethezeka nokusebenza.
5. Ihadiwe elincane le-ortho
Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, izinsiza zamathambo njengamapuleti, izikulufu nezinduku, zisetshenziselwa ukufaka esikhundleni noma ukulungisa amalunga namathambo awonakele. Lawa madivaysi abalulekile ekululameni kwesiguli ngakho-ke kufanele enziwe ngokunemba nangekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yamathambo kuyinqubo ebalulekile encike kumishini ye-CNC. Ubuchwepheshe be-CNC buhle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni lawa madivaysi, njengoba bungakwazi ukwenza amajiyometri ayinkimbinkimbi ngokunemba okuphezulu. I-CNC machining iphinde ikwazi ukuphatha anhlobonhlobo yezinto ezihambelana ne-biocompatible ezihlanganisa i-titanium nensimbi engagqwali, ezivame ukusetshenziselwa amadivaysi amathambo.
6. Izibonelo zedivayisi yezokwelapha
Ama-prototypes abalulekile ekuhlolweni nasekuqinisekiseni amadivaysi ezokwelapha ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa ngobuningi. I-CNC machining iyindlela engabizi futhi esheshayo yokukhiqiza ama-prototypes edivayisi yezokwelapha. Onjiniyela bangadala ngokushesha ukuphindaphinda okuningi ukuze bahlole futhi bathuthukise amadivayisi. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ziphephile, ziyasebenza, futhi ziyahlangabezana nezidingo zokulawula.
Leli yikhono elibalulekile emhlabeni osheshayo wokuthuthukiswa kwemishini yezokwelapha. Ikhono lokuletha imikhiqizo emisha ngokushesha emakethe linganikeza inzuzo yokuncintisana. Imishini ye-CNC iphinde ikwazi ukukhiqiza ama-prototypes ngamavolumu aphansi, okuvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi banciphise imfucuza nezindleko zempahla.
7. Izimila zamazinyo namathuluzi
Izimila zamazinyo ngokwezifiso namathuluzi adalwe kusetshenziswa imishini ye-CNC. Ukunemba kokwelashwa kuyisici esibalulekile kodokotela bamazinyo emhlabeni wonke abathembele kubuchwepheshe be-CNC. Lobu buchwepheshe bulungele amathuluzi ahlala isikhathi eside njengama-drill, ama-scaler probe nama-forceps abalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinqubo.
Lezi zisetshenziswa kumele ziqine ngokwedlulele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesiguli futhi zimelane nenqubo yokuvala inzalo. Ukukhiqiza kwe-CNC kuqinisekisa ukuphindaphindwa nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke amathuluzi ahlangabezana namazinga aphezulu.
Izimila zamazinyo ziyisixazululo saphakade emazinyweni alahlekile. Badinga ukunemba ngokwezifiso ngobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza be-CNC. Ama-implants enziwe asuselwa ekuskeneni kwedijithali, okuqinisekisa ukulingana okunembayo nokuqondene nomuntu siqu. Imishini ye-CNC iguqula ukukhiqizwa kokubuyiselwa kwamazinyo, futhi ithuthukise imiphumela yokwelashwa.
Ubuchwepheshe be-CNC buvumela ukuguqulwa okunembile nangempumelelo ngokusebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-titanium ne-zirconia.
Inhloso ye-Anebon ukuqonda ukonakala okuhle kakhulu okuvela embonini futhi inikeze ukwesekwa okuphezulu kumakhasimende asekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ngenhliziyo yonke ngo-2022 Ikhwalithi ephezulu ye-Stainless Steel Aluminium High Precision Custom Made CNC Turning, Milling,Ingxenye Eyengeziwe Yomshiniye-Aerospace, Ukuze kwandiswe imakethe yethu yamazwe ngamazwe, i-Anebon ihlinzeka ngokuyinhloko amakhasimende ethu aphesheya kwezilwandle izingxenye zemishini ezisebenza kahle ezisezingeni eliphezulu, izingxenye ezigayiwe kanye nesevisi yokujika ye-cnc.
China wholesale ChinaIzingxenye Zomshinikanye ne-CNC Machining Service, i-Anebon isekela umoya "wokusungula izinto ezintsha, ukuvumelana, ukusebenza kweqembu nokwabelana, imikhondo, inqubekelaphambili ye-pragmatic". Sinike ithuba futhi sizobe sizokhombisa ikhono lethu. Ngosizo lwakho lomusa, i-Anebon ikholelwa ukuthi singakha ikusasa eliqhakazile nawe sindawonye.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2023