Isihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesixhobo somatshini, esibonakaliswa sisakhiwo esinzima kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ujongano ngalunye lwesitulo sesilayidi se-crossbeam sihambelana ngqo neendawo zokuqhagamshelwa kwe-crossbeam. Nangona kunjalo, xa utshintshela kwi-axis emihlanu yesilayidi sehlabathi ukuya kwisilayidi esine-axis emihlanu enzima-umsebenzi wokusika, utshintsho lwenzeka ngaxeshanye kwisitulo sesilayidi se-crossbeam, i-crossbeam, kunye nesiseko sesikhokelo sikaloliwe. Ngaphambili, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike, amacandelo amakhulu kwafuneka ahlengahlengiswe, nto leyo ekhokelele kwixesha elide lokukhokela, iindleko eziphezulu, kunye nokungatshintshisi kakubi.
Ukujongana nalo mba, isihlalo esitsha sesilayidi se-crossbeam siyilelwe ukugcina ubungakanani obufanayo bojongano lwangaphandle njengojongano lwendalo iphela. Oku kuvumela ukufakwa kwe-axis-axis enzima-umsebenzi wokusika isilayidi ngaphandle kokufuna utshintsho kwi-crossbeam okanye ezinye izinto ezinkulu zesakhiwo, ngelixa ukwanelisa iimfuno zokuqina. Ukongeza, ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yokucubungula kuye kwaphucula ukuchaneka kokwenziwa kwesitulo sesilayidi se-crossbeam. Olu hlobo lokulungiswa kwesakhiwo, kunye neendlela ezihambelanayo zokucubungula, kunconywa ukukhuthazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwishishini.
1. Intshayelelo
Kuyaziwa ukuba ubungakanani bamandla kunye ne-torque buchaphazela ubume bokufakelwa kwecandelo lentloko ye-axis emihlanu. Isitulo sesilayidi se-beam, esixhotyiswe ngesilayidi se-axis yendalo yonke esintlanu, sinokuqhagamshelwa kumqadi wemodyuli jikelele ngomzila kaloliwe. Nangona kunjalo, i-cross-section yofakelo lwamandla aphezulu kunye ne-torque ephezulu ye-axis emihlanu-enzima-umsebenzi wokusika isilayidi singaphezulu kwe-30% enkulu kunesilayidi esiqhelekileyo se-universal.
Ngenxa yoko, uphuculo luyafuneka kuyilo lwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam. Utshintsho oluphambili kolu hlengahlengiso kukukwazi ukwabelana ngomqadi ofanayo kunye nesihlalo sesilayidi se-axis yendalo yonke yesilayidi. Le ndlela iququzelela ukwakhiwa kweqonga lemodyuli. Ukongeza, iphucula ukuqina ngokubanzi kwinqanaba elithile, inciphisa umjikelo wemveliso, inciphisa kakhulu iindleko zokuvelisa, kwaye ivumela ukuziqhelanisa ngcono neenguqu zentengiso.
Intshayelelo kwisakhiwo sesilayidi sesilayidi sohlobo lwebhetshi eqhelekileyo
Inkqubo eqhelekileyo ye-axis emihlanu iqulathe amacandelo amakhulu afana nebhentshi yokusebenzela, isihlalo sikaloliwe esikhokelayo, i-beam, isitulo sesilayidi se-beam, kunye nesilayidi se-axis emihlanu. Le ngxoxo igxile kwisiseko esisisiseko sesihlalo sesilayidi se-beam, njengoko kubonisiwe kwi-Figure 1. Iiseti ezimbini zezihlalo zesilayidi ze-beam zi-symmetrical kwaye zibandakanya iipleyiti zenkxaso ephezulu, ephakathi, nangaphantsi, efikelela kwinani elipheleleyo lamacandelo asibhozo. Ezi zihlalo zesilayidi ze-symmetrical beam zijongana kwaye zibambe iipleyiti zenkxaso kunye, okukhokelela kwisitulo se-slide "somlomo" esinesakhiwo sokuwola (jonga kumbono ophezulu kuMfanekiso 1). Imilinganiselo ebonakaliswe kumbono oyintloko imele indlela yokuhamba ye-beam, ngelixa imilinganiselo ekwimbono esekhohlo ibaluleke kakhulu kuqhagamshelo kwi-boam kwaye kufuneka ihambelane nokunyamezela okuthile.
Ukusuka kwimbono yesitulo sesilayidi somqadi, ukuququzelela ukusetyenzwa, amaqela aphezulu nasezantsi amathandathu eendawo zoqhagamshelo lwesilayidi kwindawo yokuhlangana yemilo ethi "I"-ebonisa umphezulu obanzi kunye nombindi omxinwa-zigxininiswe kumphezulu womsebenzi omnye. Eli lungiselelo liqinisekisa ukuba ukuchaneka okungafaniyo kwe-dimensional kunye nejometri kunokufezekiswa ngokucokiseka kakuhle. Amaqela aphezulu, aphakathi, nasezantsi eepleyiti zokuxhasa asebenza nje njengenkxaso yesakhiwo, ezenza zibe lula kwaye zisebenziseke. Imilinganiselo ye-cross-sectional of the five-axis slide, eyenzelwe kunye nesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo sokugquma, okwangoku i-420 mm × 420 mm. Ukongeza, iimpazamo zinokuvela ngexesha lokusetyenzwa kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwesilayidi se-axis emihlanu. Ukulungiselela uhlengahlengiso lokugqibela, iipleyiti zenkxaso ephezulu, ephakathi, kunye nesezantsi kufuneka zigcine izikhewu kwindawo evaliweyo, ethi emva koko izaliswe ngesitofu sokubumba ukwenza ulwakhiwo oluqinileyo oluvaliweyo. Olu hlengahlengiso lunokwazisa iimpazamo, ngakumbi kwisihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam, njengoko kubonisiwe kuMfanekiso 1. Imilinganiselo emibini ethile ye-1050 mm kunye ne-750 mm ibalulekile ekudibaniseni ne-crossbeam.
Ngokwemigaqo yoyilo lweemodyuli, le milinganiselo ayinakuguqulwa ukuze kugcinwe ukuhambelana, okuthintela ngokungathanga ngqo ukwandiswa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwesihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam. Ngelixa olu lungelelwaniso lunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kwiimarike ezithile okwethutyana, aluhambelani neemfuno zemarike eziguquka ngokukhawuleza namhlanje.
Izinto eziluncedo kubume obutsha kunye neteknoloji yokucubungula
3.1 Intshayelelo kuLwakhiwo olutsha
Ukukhuthazwa kwezicelo zemarike kunikeze abantu ukuqonda okunzulu malunga nokusetyenzwa kwe-aerospace. Imfuno ekhulayo yetorque ephezulu kunye namandla aphezulu kwiindawo ezithile zokusetyenzwa kuye kwavusa umkhwa omtsha kushishino. Ukuphendula kule mfuno, isihlalo esitsha sesilayidi esinqamlezayo esenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngentloko ye-axis emihlanu kunye necandelo elinqamlezayo elikhulu liye laphuhliswa. Injongo ephambili yolu yilo kukujongana nemingeni ehambelana neenkqubo zokusika ezinzima ezifuna i-torque ephezulu kunye namandla.
Ulwakhiwo olutsha lwesi sihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam siboniswe kuMfanekiso 2. Sihlela ngokufanayo isilayidi sehlabathi lonke kwaye siquka iiseti ezimbini zezihlalo zesilayidi ze-symmetrical crossbeam, kunye neeseti ezimbini zeepleyiti zenkxaso eziphezulu, eziphakathi, nezisezantsi, zonke zenza Ulwakhiwo olubanzi lohlobo lokuwola.
Ukwahlula okuphambili phakathi koyilo olutsha kunye nomzekelo wendabuko ulele kwi-orientation yesihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam kunye neepleyiti zokuxhasa, eziye zajikeleza nge-90 ° xa kuthelekiswa noyilo oluqhelekileyo. Kwizihlalo zesilayidi ze-crossbeam, iipleyiti zenkxaso zisebenza ikakhulu umsebenzi oxhasayo. Nangona kunjalo, ulwakhiwo olutsha ludibanisa umphezulu wofakelo lwesilayidi kuzo zombini iipleyiti zenkxaso ephezulu nasezantsi yesitulo sesilayidi se-crossbeam, senza isakhelo esahlukileyo esingafaniyo neso simodeli eqhelekileyo. Olu yilo luvumela ukulungiswa kakuhle kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweendawo eziphezulu kunye nezisezantsi zokudibanisa i-slider ukuqinisekisa ukuba zi-coplanar kunye ne-slider yokudibanisa i-slider kwi-slide seat.
Isakhiwo esiphambili ngoku siqulunqwe ngeeseti ezimbini zezihlalo zesilayidi ze-symmetrical crossbeam, kunye neeplate zenkxaso eziphezulu, eziphakathi, kunye nezisezantsi ezicwangciswe ngendlela "T", ebonisa umphezulu obanzi kunye nomzantsi omncinci. Imilinganiselo ye-1160mm kunye ne-1200mm kwicala lasekhohlo le-Figure 2 yandisa kwicala lokuhamba kwe-crossbeam, ngelixa imilinganiselo engundoqo ekwabelwana ngayo ye-1050mm kunye ne-750mm ihlala ihambelana naleyo yesitulo sesilayidi se-crossbeam esiqhelekileyo.
Olu luyilo luvumela isihlalo esitsha sesilayidi se-crossbeam ukuba sabele ngokupheleleyo umnqamlezo ovulekileyo ofanayo nohlobo oluqhelekileyo. Inkqubo enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi esetyenzisiweyo kwesi situlo sesilayidi esitsha se-crossbeam ibandakanya ukuzalisa kunye nokwenza lukhuni isithuba phakathi kwepleyiti yokuxhasa kunye nesihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam sisebenzisa ukubunjwa kwenaliti, ngaloo ndlela senza ulwakhiwo oludibeneyo olunokwamkela i-600mm x 600mm i-axis enzima-umsebenzi wokusika isilayidi. .
Njengoko kubonisiwe kumbono osekhohlo we-Figure 2, uxhulumaniso lwesilayidi esiphezulu kunye nesisezantsi kwisihlalo sesilayidi se-crossbeam esikhusela i-axis emihlanu enzima-umsebenzi wokusika isilayidi udala isakhiwo esahlula. Ngenxa yeempazamo ezinokwenzeka zokusetyenzwa, indawo yokubeka isilayidi kunye neminye imiba ye-dimensional kunye nejiyometri yokuchaneka ayinakulala kwinqwelomoya ethe tye, ibe nzima ukusetyenzwa. Ngenxa yoku, ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo efanelekileyo kuye kwaphunyezwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchaneka kwendibano efanelekileyo kwesi sakhiwo sahlulahlulwe.
3.2 Inkcazo yeNkqubo yokuSila iCoplanar
Ukugqitywa kwesiqingatha sesihlalo sesilayidi se-slide esisodwa kugqitywe ngumatshini wokugaya ochanekileyo, ushiya kuphela isibonelelo sokugqiba. Kufuneka kuchazwe apha, kwaye kuphela ukugqiba ukugaya kuchazwe ngokubanzi. Inkqubo ethile yokusila ichazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo.
I-1) Izihlalo ezimbini zesilayidi ze-symmetrical beam zixhomekeke kwi-single-piece reference reference. Isixhobo sibonakaliswe kuMfanekiso 3. Umphezulu wokugqiba, obizwa ngokuba ngumphezulu A, usebenza njengendawo yokuma kwaye ubotshelelwe kwisixhobo sokusila sikaloliwe. Umphezulu wereferensi ye-B kunye nenkqubo yesalathiso somphezulu C uphantsi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukuchaneka kwe-dimensional kunye nejiyometri kuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichazwe kumzobo.
I-2) Ukujongana nomngeni wokujongana nephutha le-non-coplanar kwisakhiwo esikhankanywe ngasentla, siye sayila ngokukodwa izixhobo ezine ezisisigxina zenkxaso elinganayo-ubude obulinganayo kunye nezixhobo ezimbini zebhloko ezixhasayo ezisezantsi ezilinganayo. Ixabiso le-300 mm libalulekile kwimilinganiselo yobude obulinganayo kwaye kufuneka iqhutywe ngokweenkcukacha ezinikezelwe kumzobo ukuqinisekisa ukuphakama okufanayo. Oku kuboniswe kuMfanekiso 4.
3) Iiseti ezimbini zezihlalo zesilayidi ze-symmetrical beam zibotshelelwe kunye ubuso ngobuso kusetyenziswa isixhobo esikhethekileyo (jonga uMfanekiso 5). Iiseti ezine zeebhloko zenkxaso ezizinzileyo zobude obulinganayo zixhunywe kwizihlalo zesilayidi se-beam ngokusebenzisa imingxuma yazo. Ukongezelela, iiseti ezimbini zeebhloko zenkxaso ezisezantsi zobude obulinganayo zilinganiswe kwaye zigxininiswe ngokubambisana nereferensi ephethe umphezulu B kunye nenkqubo yereferensi yomhlaba C. Olu cwangciso luqinisekisa ukuba zombini iiseti zezihlalo zesilayidi ze-symmetrical beam zibekwe kwindawo yokuphakama ngokulinganayo umphezulu ophetheyo B, ngelixa inkqubo yesalathiso somgangatho C isetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izihlalo zesilayidi ze-beam zilungelelaniswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Emva kokugqitywa kwenkqubo ye-coplanar, indawo yokudibanisa isilayidi kuzo zombini iiseti zezihlalo zesilayidi ziya kuba yi-coplanar. Olu cwangciso lwenzeka kwipasi enye ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwe-dimensional kunye nejometri.
Emva koko, indibano ijikelezwe ukuze ibambe kwaye ibeke indawo esetyenzisiweyo ngaphambili, ivumela ukugaya komnye umphezulu wodibaniso lwesilayidi. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokugaya, yonke isihlalo se-slide se-boam, esikhuselekile ngesixhobo, siphantsi kwinqanaba elilodwa. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba indawo nganye yokudibanisa isilayidi ifezekisa iimpawu ezifunwayo ze-coplanar.
Ukuthelekisa kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwedatha yokuhlalutya ukuqina kwe-static yesitulo sesilayidi se-beam
4.1 Ulwahlulo lwamandla okugaya inqwelomoya
Ekusikeni isinyithi, iIleyile yokugaya iCNCamandla ngexesha lokusila inqwelomoya inokwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amathathu etangential asebenza kwisixhobo. Ezi zixhobo zamacandelo zizibonakaliso ezibalulekileyo zokuvavanya ukuqina kokusika kwezixhobo zoomatshini. Olu qinisekiso lwedatha yethiyori luhambelana nemigaqo jikelele yovavanyo lokuqina olumileyo. Ukuhlalutya imikhosi esebenza kwisixhobo somatshini, sisebenzisa indlela yokuhlalutya into elinganiselweyo, evumela ukuba siguqule iimvavanyo ezisebenzayo zibe ziimvavanyo zethiyori. Le ndlela isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukuba uyilo lwesihlalo sesilayidi se-beam sifanelekile.
4.2 Uluhlu lweeparamitha zokusika ezinzima zendiza
Ububanzi be-Cutter (d): 50 mm
Inani lamazinyo (z): 4
Isantya somjikelo (n): 1000 rpm
Isantya sokutya (vc): 1500 mm / min
Ububanzi bokugaya (ae): 50 mm
Ubunzulu bokusika umva (ap): 5 mm
Ukutya kwi-revolution (ar): 1.5 mm
Ukutya ngezinyo ngalinye (kwe): 0.38 mm
I-tangential milling force (fz) ingabalwa kusetyenziswa le fomula:
\[ fz = 9.81 \ amaxesha 825 \ amaxesha ap^ {1.0} \ amaxesha af^ {0.75} \ amaxesha ae^ {1.1} \ amaxesha d^ { -1.3} \ amaxesha n^ {-0.2} \ amaxesha z^ { 60^{-0.2}} \]
Oku kubangela amandla \ ( fz = 3963.15 \, N \).
Ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezilinganayo kunye ne-asymmetrical milling ngexesha lenkqubo yomatshini, sinala mandla alandelayo:
- FPC (force kwi-X-axis direction): \( fpc = 0.9 \ amaxesha fz = 3566.84 \, N \)
- FCF (inyanzeliso kwicala le-Z-axis): \( fcf = 0.8 \ amaxesha fz = 3170.52 \, N \)
- FP (force kwi-Y-axis direction): \( fp = 0.9 \ amaxesha fz = 3566.84 \, N \)
Apho:
- I-FPC ingamandla kwicala le-X-axis
- I-FCF inamandla kwicala le-Z-axis
- I-FP ingamandla kwicala le-Y-axis
4.3 Uhlalutyo olungagungqiyo olusisigxina
Izilayidi ezimbini zokusika i-axis emihlanu zifuna ukwakhiwa kweemodyuli kwaye kufuneka zabelane ngomqadi ofanayo kunye ne-interface yokuvula ehambelanayo. Ke ngoko, ukuqina kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam kubalulekile. Logama nje isitulo sesilayidi se-beam singenakufumana ukufuduka okugqithisileyo, kunokufunyaniswa ukuba umqadi ukwindawo yonke. Ukuqinisekisa iimfuno zokuqina kwe-static, idatha efanelekileyo yokusika iya kuqokelelwa ukwenza uhlalutyo oluqatha lokuthelekisa ukufuduswa kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam.
Olu hlalutyo luya kuthi ngaxeshanye luqhube uhlalutyo olusisigxina lwento esisigxina kuzo zombini iindibano zezitulo zesilayidi. Olu xwebhu lujolise ngokukodwa kuhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lwesakhiwo esitsha sesitulo sesilayidi se-beam, sishiya iinkcukacha ezithile zohlalutyo lwe-original sliding seat. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa umatshini we-axis-axis jikelele jikelele awukwazi ukuphatha ukusika okunzima, ukuhlolwa kwe-fixed-angle-heavy-cutting test kunye nokwamkelwa kwe-high-speed cutting cut for "S" iingxenye zihlala ziqhutywa ngexesha lovavanyo lokumkelwa. I-torque yokusika kunye namandla okusika kule mizekelo inokuthelekiswa naleyo ekusikeni okunzima.
Ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yamava esicelo kunye neemeko zangempela zokuhanjiswa, yinkolelo yombhali ukuba amanye amacandelo amakhulu omatshini wendalo yonke we-axis amahlanu ahlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zokumelana nokusika okunzima. Ngoko ke, ukwenza uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo kunengqiqo kunye nesiqhelo. Ekuqaleni, icandelo ngalinye lenziwa lula ngokususa okanye ukucinezela imingxunya enemisonto, iradio, iichamfers, kunye namanyathelo amancinci anokuchaphazela ukwahlula komnatha. Iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo ezichaphazelekayo zecandelo ngalinye zongezwa, kwaye imodeli ingeniswa kwi-simulation yohlalutyo lwe-static.
Kuseto lweparameter yohlalutyo, kuphela idatha ebalulekileyo enjengobunzima kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwengalo egciniweyo. Isihlalo sesilayidi se-beam esidibeneyo sibandakanyiwe kuhlalutyo lwe-deformation, ngelixa ezinye iindawo ezifana nesixhobo, intloko ye-machining ye-axis emihlanu, kunye ne-heavy-cutting five-axis slide ithathwa njengengqongqo. Uhlalutyo lujolise ekutshintsheni okuhambelanayo kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam phantsi kwamandla angaphandle. Umthwalo wangaphandle ubandakanya ubunzima, kwaye amandla amathathu-dimensional asetyenziswa kwi-tooltip ngaxeshanye. I-tooltip kufuneka ichazwe kwangaphambili njengomgangatho wokulayisha amandla ukuphindaphinda ubude besixhobo ngexesha lomatshini, ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuba isilayidi sibekwe ekupheleni kwe-axis ye-machining ye-axis ephezulu, ngokusondeleyo ukulinganisa iimeko zangempela zomatshini.
Iicandelo aluminiyams zidityaniswe kusetyenziswa "uqhagamshelwano lwehlabathi (-joint-)" indlela, kwaye iimeko zomda zisekwe ngokuhlukana komgca. Indawo yokudibanisa i-beam iboniswe kuMzobo 7, kunye nokwahlulwa kwegridi kuboniswe kwi-Figure 8. Ubukhulu beyunithi yeyunithi yi-50 mm, ubuncinci beyunithi yi-10 mm, okukhokelela kwiiyunithi ze-185,485 kunye ne-367,989 nodes. Umzobo welifu opheleleyo wokufuduswa uboniswe kuMfanekiso we-9, ngelixa i-axial displacements ezintathu kwi-X, Y, kunye ne-Z izalathiso ziboniswa kwiMifanekiso 10 ukuya kwi-12, ngokulandelelanayo.
Izilayidi ezimbini zokusika i-axis emihlanu zifuna ukwakhiwa kweemodyuli kwaye kufuneka zabelane ngomqadi ofanayo kunye ne-interface yokuvula ehambelanayo. Ke ngoko, ukuqina kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam kubalulekile. Logama nje isitulo sesilayidi se-beam singenakufumana ukufuduka okugqithisileyo, kunokufunyaniswa ukuba umqadi ukwindawo yonke. Ukuqinisekisa iimfuno zokuqina kwe-static, idatha efanelekileyo yokusika iya kuqokelelwa ukwenza uhlalutyo oluqatha lokuthelekisa ukufuduswa kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam.
Olu hlalutyo luya kuthi ngaxeshanye luqhube uhlalutyo olusisigxina lwento esisigxina kuzo zombini iindibano zezitulo zesilayidi. Olu xwebhu lujolise ngokukodwa kuhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lwesakhiwo esitsha sesitulo sesilayidi se-beam, sishiya iinkcukacha ezithile zohlalutyo lwe-original sliding seat. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngelixa umatshini we-axis-axis jikelele jikelele awukwazi ukuphatha ukusika okunzima, ukuhlolwa kwe-fixed-angle-heavy-cutting test kunye nokwamkelwa kwe-high-speed cutting cut for "S" iingxenye zihlala ziqhutywa ngexesha lovavanyo lokumkelwa. I-torque yokusika kunye namandla okusika kule mizekelo inokuthelekiswa naleyo ekusikeni okunzima.
Ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yamava esicelo kunye neemeko zangempela zokuhanjiswa, yinkolelo yombhali ukuba amanye amacandelo amakhulu omatshini wendalo yonke we-axis amahlanu ahlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zokumelana nokusika okunzima. Ngoko ke, ukwenza uhlalutyo oluthelekisayo kunengqiqo kunye nesiqhelo. Ekuqaleni, icandelo ngalinye lenziwa lula ngokususa okanye ukucinezela imingxunya enemisonto, iradio, iichamfers, kunye namanyathelo amancinci anokuchaphazela ukwahlula komnatha. Iimpawu zezinto eziphathekayo ezichaphazelekayo zecandelo ngalinye zongezwa, kwaye imodeli ingeniswa kwi-simulation yohlalutyo lwe-static.
Kuseto lweparameter yohlalutyo, kuphela idatha ebalulekileyo enjengobunzima kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwengalo egciniweyo. Isihlalo sesilayidi se-beam esidibeneyo sibandakanyiwe kuhlalutyo lwe-deformation, ngelixa ezinye iindawo ezifana nesixhobo, intloko ye-machining ye-axis emihlanu, kunye ne-heavy-cutting five-axis slide ithathwa njengengqongqo. Uhlalutyo lujolise ekutshintsheni okuhambelanayo kwesitulo sesilayidi se-beam phantsi kwamandla angaphandle. Umthwalo wangaphandle ubandakanya ubunzima, kwaye amandla amathathu-dimensional asetyenziswa kwi-tooltip ngaxeshanye. I-tooltip kufuneka ichazwe kwangaphambili njengomgangatho wokulayisha amandla ukuphindaphinda ubude besixhobo ngexesha lomatshini, ngelixa uqinisekisa ukuba isilayidi sibekwe ekupheleni kwe-axis ye-machining ye-axis ephezulu, ngokusondeleyo ukulinganisa iimeko zangempela zomatshini.
Iizinto eziguquliweyo ezichanekileyozidityaniswe kusetyenziswa "uqhagamshelwano lwehlabathi (-joint-)" indlela, kwaye iimeko zemida zisekwe ngokwahlulwa komgca. Indawo yokudibanisa i-beam iboniswe kuMzobo 7, kunye nokwahlulwa kwegridi kuboniswe kwi-Figure 8. Ubukhulu beyunithi yeyunithi yi-50 mm, ubuncinci beyunithi yi-10 mm, okukhokelela kwiiyunithi ze-185,485 kunye ne-367,989 nodes. Umzobo welifu opheleleyo wokufuduswa uboniswe kuMfanekiso we-9, ngelixa i-axial displacements ezintathu kwi-X, Y, kunye ne-Z izalathiso ziboniswa kwiMifanekiso 10 ukuya kwi-12, ngokulandelelanayo.
Emva kokuhlalutya idatha, ishati yefu iye yashwankathelwa kwaye ifaniswa kwiThebhile 1. Zonke ixabiso lingaphakathi kwe-0.01 mm enye kwenye. Ngokusekelwe kule datha kunye namava angaphambili, sikholelwa ukuba i-crossbeam ayiyi kufumana ukuphazamiseka okanye ukuguqulwa, ukuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwe-crossbeam eqhelekileyo kwimveliso. Ukulandela ukuphononongwa kobugcisa, esi sakhiwo savunywa ukuveliswa kwaye saphumelela ngempumelelo ukusika uvavanyo lwentsimbi. Zonke iimvavanyo ezichanekileyo zeengcezu zovavanyo "S" zidibene nemigangatho efunekayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi okanye ukubuza, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelanainfo@anebon.com
China Manufacturer of China High Precision kunyeukuchaneka CNC iindawo machining, I-Anebon ifuna ithuba lokudibana nabo bonke abahlobo abavela ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ngentsebenziswano yokuphumelela. I-Anebon inethemba elinyanisekileyo lokuba nentsebenziswano yexesha elide kunye nani nonke ngesiseko senzuzo efanayo kunye nophuhliso olufanayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-06-2024