Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zezixhobo kumatshini onzulu womngxuma

Kwinkqubo yokwenziwa komngxuma onzulu, iingxaki ezinjengokuchaneka komgangatho, umgangatho womphezulu kunye nobomi besixhobo somsebenzi we-workpiece zihlala zisenzeka. Indlela yokunciphisa okanye ukuziphepha ezi ngxaki yingxaki engxamisekileyo ekufuneka isonjululwe.inxalenye yealuminiyam
1. Kukho iingxaki: i-aperture iyanda, kwaye impazamo inkulu
1) Unobangela
Ixabiso loyilo lwedayimitha yangaphandle ye-reamer inkulu kakhulu okanye i-reaming edge yokusika ine-burrs; isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu; izinga lokutya alifanelekanga okanye isibonelelo somatshini sikhulu kakhulu; i-engile ehamba phambili ye-reamer inkulu kakhulu; umtyhili ugobile; Ukubambelela kwi-chip edge; i-swing of the reming cutting edge ayinyamezeli ngexesha lokulola; ukhetho lokusika ulwelo alufanelekanga; i-oil stain ebusweni be-taper shank ayisulwanga okanye i-taper surface yonakaliswe xa i-reamer ifakwe; umsila osicaba we-taper shank ufakwe kwindawo yokucima I-taper shank yangasemva ye-spindle yesixhobo somatshini iphazamisa i-cone; umsonto ujijekile okanye umsinga wokusonta ukhululekile kakhulu okanye wonakele; i-reamer ayiguquki; ayikho kwiasi enye nesixhobo sokusebenzela kwaye amandla ezandla zozibini awalingani xa ephinda ephinda ngesandla, nto leyo ebangela ukuba lowo uphinda ashukume ashukume ngasekhohlo nasekunene.

2) Izisombululo
Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-diameter yangaphandle ye-reamer ngokwemeko ethile; ukunciphisa isantya sokusika; ukulungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo izinga lokutya okanye ukunciphisa isibonelelo somatshini; ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa i-angle yokungena; yolula okanye ulahle i-reamer egobileyo engasetyenziswayo; Ufanelekile; lawula umahluko kajingi phakathi koluhlu oluvumelekileyo; khetha ulwelo lokusika olunomsebenzi ongcono wokupholisa; Ngaphambi kokufaka i-reamer, i-reamer taper shank kunye namabala e-oyile yangaphakathi yomatshini we-spindle taper hole kufuneka isulwe, kwaye umphezulu we-taper ugudiswe ngelitye leoli; Sila umsila osicaba we-reamer; lungisa okanye ubuyisele i-spindle bear; lungisa kwakhona i-chuck edadayo kwaye ulungelelanise i-coaxiality; nikela ingqalelo ekusebenzeni okuchanekileyo.
2. Kukho ingxaki: indawo yokuvula iyacutheka
1) Unobangela
Ixabiso loyilo lomda wangaphandle we-reamer lincinci kakhulu; isantya sokusika siphantsi kakhulu; izinga lokutya likhulu kakhulu; i-angle yokuhla ephambili ye-reamer incinci kakhulu; Ukuncipha; xa uhlaziya iindawo zetsimbi, ukuba isibonelelo sikhulu kakhulu okanye i-reamer ayibukhali, kulula ukuvelisa ukubuyiswa kwe-elastic, ukwenzela ukuba i-aperture iyancipha kwaye umngxuma wangaphakathi ungekho ngeenxa zonke, kwaye i-aperture ayifanelekanga.CNC machining intsimbi inxalenye
2) Izisombululo
Buyisela i-diameter yangaphandle ye-reamer; ngokufanelekileyo ukwandisa isantya sokusika; ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo izinga lokutya; ukwandisa ngokufanelekileyo i-engile yokuhla ephambili; khetha i-oily cutting fluid kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokuthambisa; Xa ukhetha ubungakanani bomese, le miba ingentla kufuneka iqwalaselwe, okanye ixabiso kufuneka likhethwe ngokwemeko yangempela; ukusika umfuniselo, thatha isibonelelo esifanelekileyo kwaye ulole i-reamer.
3. Kukho ingxaki: umngxuma ongaphakathi ohlaziyiweyo awungqukuva
1) Unobangela
I-remer inde kakhulu, ukuqina akwanelanga, kwaye ukungcangcazela kwenzeka ngexesha lokuphinda; i-angle yokuhla ephambili ye-reamer incinci kakhulu; i-reming cut edge incinci; isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona sicalanye; indawo engaphakathi yomngxuma inezikhewu kunye nemingxuma enqamlezileyo; Ibheringi yokusonta ikhululekile, akukho mkhono wesikhokelo, okanye indawo evulekileyo phakathi kwesixhobo sokuphotha kunye nomkhono wesikhokelo mkhulu kakhulu, kwaye i-workpiece igogekile emva kokuba isusiwe ngenxa yentsimbi ebhityileyo ibotshwe kakhulu.
2) Izisombululo
I-remer enobunzima obunganelanga inokusebenzisa i-reamer nge-pitch engalinganiyo, kunye nofakelo lwe-reamer kufuneka luthathe uxhulumaniso oluqinileyo ukunyusa i-angle ehamba phambili; khetha i-reamer eqeqeshiweyo ukulawula ukunyamezela kwendawo yomngxuma kwinkqubo yokucubungula kwangaphambili; yamkele inowuthi engalinganiyo Kwisixhobo esiphindayo, sebenzisa umkhono wesikhokelo omde nochane ngakumbi; khetha izithuba ezifanelekileyo; xa usebenzisa i-ream-pitch reamer ukukhupha imingxuma echanekileyo ngakumbi, ukucocwa kwesixhobo sokuphotha somatshini kufuneka kulungiswe, kunye nokukhutshwa okuhambelanayo komkhono wesikhokelo kufuneka kube phezulu okanye kufanelekile. indlela yokubamba yokunciphisa amandla okubamba.cnc machining inxalenye
4. Kukho ingxaki: indawo yangaphakathi yomngxuma ineenkalo ezicacileyo
1) Unobangela
Isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona sikhulu kakhulu; i-angle yangasemva yenxalenye yokusika i-reamer inkulu kakhulu; i-rearing cut edge ibanzi kakhulu; umphezulu we-workpiece unemingxuma, imingxuma yesanti kunye ne-spindle swing inkulu kakhulu.
2) Izisombululo
Ukunciphisa isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona; ukunciphisa i-angle yokucoca inxalenye yokusika; lola ububanzi bomda; khetha indawo engenanto; lungisa isixhobo sokuphotha somatshini.
5. Kukho ingxaki: ixabiso loburhabaxa bomphezulu bomngxuma ongaphakathi liphezulu
1) Unobangela
Isantya sokusika siphezulu kakhulu; ukhetho lokusika ulwelo alufanelekanga; i-angle ye-declination ephambili ye-reamer inkulu kakhulu, kwaye i-reakming cutting edges ayikho kwi-circumference efanayo; isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona sikhulu kakhulu; Isibonelelo sokubuyisela asilingani okanye sincinci kakhulu, kwaye umphezulu wendawo awuphinda uhlaziywe; umgca wokusika we-reamer ubanzi kakhulu; ukususwa kwe-chip akulula ngexesha lokuphinda; i-remer igugile kakhulu; uMphetho; edge ine-edge eyakhiweyo; ngenxa yemathiriyeli, ayilungelanga i-zero okanye i-regative angle reamers.
2) Izisombululo
Ukunciphisa isantya sokusika; khetha ukusika ulwelo ngokwezinto zokulungisa; ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa i-angle yokuhla engundoqo, lungisa ngokufanelekileyo i-reaming cutting edge; ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona; ukuphucula ukuchaneka kwendawo kunye nomgangatho womngxuma ongaphantsi ngaphambi kokuba uphinde uphinde uphinde unyuse isibonelelo sokubuyisela; Khetha i-reamer efanelekileyo; lola ububanzi bencakuba; ukunciphisa inani lamazinyo okubuyisela ngokwemeko ethile, ukwandisa isithuba se-chip groove okanye sebenzisa isixhobo sokuvuselela nge-angle yokuthambekela ukwenza ukususwa kwetshiphu kube lula; buyisela isixhobo esiphindayo rhoqo, kwaye usisile xa ulola. Indawo yokusikwa iphantsi; umqhubi kufuneka athathe amanyathelo okukhusela ukuphepha ama-bumps ngexesha lokulola, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuthutha; xa ulungisa isixhobo sokubuyisela isixhobo esiqhumayo, sebenzisa ilitye lewhetstone eligqwethiweyo ukulungisa isixhobo esiqhumayo, okanye endaweni yemela yokulungisa; Sika nge-whetstone ukuze udlule, kwaye usebenzise i-reamer nge-engile yeharika ye-5 ° -10 °.
6. Kukho ingxaki: ubomi benkonzo ye-reamer buphantsi
1) Unobangela
Izinto eziphathekayo ze-reamer azifanelekanga; umjikijeli utshiswe ngexesha lokulolwa; ukukhethwa kwe-fluid yokusika akufanelekanga, i-fluid yokusika ayikwazi ukuhamba kakuhle, kunye nexabiso le-roughness ye-surface yecandelo lokusika kwaye emva kokugaya i-reaming cutting iphezulu kakhulu.
2) Izisombululo
Khetha i-reamer material ngokwezinto zokucubungula, kwaye ungasebenzisa i-carbide reamer okanye i-coated reamer; lawula ngokungqongqo ubungakanani bokulola kunye nokusika ukuphepha ukutshisa; kaninzi ukhethe ulwelo oluchanekileyo lokusika ngokwezinto zokulungisa; Uxinzelelo lokusika ulwelo, emva kokugaya okulungileyo okanye ukugaya ukuhlangabezana neemfuno.
7 Kukho ingxaki: ukuchaneka kwesikhundla somngxuma ohlaziyiweyo akunyamezeleki
1) Unobangela
Umkhono wesikhokelo unxitywe; isiphelo esisezantsi somkhono wesikhokelo sikude kakhulu kwi-workpiece; ubude bomkhono wesikhokelo bufutshane, ukuchaneka akulunganga, kwaye i-spindle bear ikhululekile.
2) Izisombululo
Rhoqo tshintsha umkhono wesikhokelo; ukwandisa umkhono wesikhokelo ukuphucula ukuchaneka okuhambelana nomkhono wesikhokelo kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-reamer; lungisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo isixhobo somatshini kwaye ulungelelanise i-spindle bearing clearance.
8. Kukho ingxaki: amazinyo okubuyisela aqhekeziwe
1) Unobangela
Isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona sikhulu kakhulu; ubunzima bezinto zokusebenza ziphezulu kakhulu; i-swing of the cutting edge inkulu kakhulu, kwaye umthwalo wokusika awulingani; i-angle ephambili ye-reamer incinci kakhulu, eyandisa ububanzi bokusika; xa ubuyisela imingxuma enzulu okanye imingxuma eyimfama, zininzi iitshiphusi, kwaye ayizange isuswe kwangethuba kwaye amazinyo aqhekeziwe ngexesha lokulolwa.
2) Izisombululo
Lungisa ubungakanani bokuvula obenziwe kwangaphambili; ukunciphisa ubunzima bezinto eziphathekayo okanye usebenzise i-rake angle reamer okanye i-carbide reamer; lawula ukujingi phakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo; ukwandisa i-angle yokungena; nikela ingqalelo ekususweni kwangethuba kwee-chips okanye usebenzise i-reamer ene-angle inclination angle; Nika ingqalelo kumgangatho wokulola.
9. Kukho ingxaki: isibambo se-remer saphukile
1) Unobangela
Isibonelelo sokubuyisela kwakhona sikhulu kakhulu; xa uhlaziywa imingxuma ye-taper, ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo ezinqabileyo kunye nezona zilungileyo kunye nokukhethwa kwexabiso lokusika akufanelekanga; indawo ye-chip yamazinyo e-reamer incinci, kwaye iitshiphusi zivaliwe.
2) Izisombululo
Lungisa ubungakanani bokuvula obenziwe kwangaphambili; ukuguqula ulwabiwo lwesibonelelo, kwaye ukhethe isixa esisikiweyo ngokufanelekileyo; ukunciphisa inani lamazinyo okubuyisela, ukwandisa isithuba setshiphu okanye ukrwele isithuba sezinyo ngezinyo elinye.
10. Kukho ingxaki: umgca osembindini womngxuma emva kokubuyisela kwakhona awuthe tye
1) Unobangela
Ukuphambuka kwe-drilling ngaphambi kokuvuselela, ngakumbi xa ububanzi bomngxuma buncinci, i-curvature yasekuqaleni ayikwazi ukulungiswa ngenxa yobunzima be-reamer; i-angle yokuhla ephambili ye-reamer inkulu kakhulu; isikhokelo esilambathayo senza ukuba i-remer ibe lula ukuphambuka ngexesha lokwalatha kwakhona; i-reverse taper yecandelo lokusika inkulu kakhulu; i-reamer iyasuswa kwisithuba esiphakathi komngxuma ophazamisekileyo; xa uphinda uphinda ngesandla, amandla makhulu kakhulu kwicala elinye, nto leyo enyanzela umntu ophindayo ukuba ajike aye kwelinye icala kwaye atshabalalise ukuma komngxuma owenziweyo kwakhona.
2) Izisombululo
Ukwandisa inkqubo yokubuyisela kwakhona okanye ekruqulayo ukulungisa umngxuma; ukunciphisa i-angle yokuhla ephambili; lungelelanisa i-reamer efanelekileyo; buyisela i-reamer inxalenye yesikhokelo okanye yandise inxalenye yokusika; nikela ingqalelo ekusebenzeni okuchanekileyo.