Indlela yokuhlanganisa umatshini wokugaya i-CNC.

一, Ufakelo lomatshini wokungqusha we-CNC:

Umatshini wokungqusha we-CNC ngokubanzi luyilo lwe-mechatronics. Ithunyelwa ukusuka kumenzi ukuya kumsebenzisi, kwaye ithunyelwa kuwo wonke umatshini ngaphandle kokuchithwa. Ngoko ke, emva kokufumana isixhobo somatshini, umsebenzisi kufuneka alandele imiyalelo kuphela. Nika ingqalelo kule miba ilandelayo:

1. Ukukhupha: Emva kokuba umatshini ukhutshwe, qala ufumane amaxwebhu obugcisa angenammiselo ngokuhambelana nophawu lokupakisha, kwaye ukhangele izihlomelo, izixhobo, iinxalenye ezisecaleni, njl. ngokoluhlu lokupakisha kumaxwebhu obugcisa. Ukuba into ebonakalayo kwibhokisi ayihambelani noluhlu lokupakisha, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nomenzi ngexesha. Emva koko, funda imiyalelo ngononophelo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yokuqhubeka nofakelo.

2. Ukuphakamisa: Ngokomzobo wokuphakamisa okwincwadana yemigaqo, beka ibhloko yeplanga okanye ilaphu elishinyeneyo kwindawo efanelekileyo ukuthintela intambo yentsimbi ekonakaliseni ipeyinti kunye nomphezulu wokulungisa. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokuphakamisa, iziko lobunzima besixhobo somatshini kufuneka lincitshiswe. Ukuba i-turtle yombane yomshini we-CNC ihlukaniswe, umphezulu wekhabhinethi udla ngokuba nendandatho yokuphakamisa yokuphakamisa.

3. Uhlengahlengiso: Kumatshini wokugaya we-CNC, umatshini oyintloko uthunyelwa kuwo wonke umatshini. Iyalungiswa ngaphambi kokuba uphume kumzi-mveliso. Abasebenzisi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo ekufakeni: ukulungiswa kwengcinezelo yeoli, ukulungiswa kwe-lubrication ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokuhlolwa okuphambili ukukhusela isixhobo sokutyibilika esithe nkqo seqonga lokuphakamisa ukuba lingasebenzi. Yima.

二, Umatshini wokungqusha we-CNC wokulungisa iimpazamo kunye nokwamkelwa: Kumatshini wokusila we-CNC jikelele, umamkeli uthunyelwa umatshini wonke, uhlengahlengiswe ngaphambi kokushiya umzi-mveliso. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo la manqaku alandelayo phambi kokusetyenziswa: CNC yokusila debugging:

1. Ukulungelelaniswa koxinzelelo lweoyile: Ngenxa yokuba i-hydraulic shifting, i-hydraulic tension kunye nezinye iindlela zifuna uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo, emva kokuba umatshini uvuliwe, itywina leoli lokuthintela umhlwa liyasuswa, oko kukuthi, ioli igalelwe kwi-oyile, kunye nepompo yeoli. ilayitiwe ukulungisa uxinzelelo lwe-oyile. Uxinzelelo lwe-1-2 Pa ingaba.

2, uhlengahlengiso oluzenzekelayo lokuthambisa:

Oomatshini bokugaya be-CNC basebenzisa isikhululo sokuthambisa esizenzekelayo sokubeka ixesha lokubonelela ngeoyile, jonga ukuba impompo yeoli yokuthambisa iqala ngexesha elichaziweyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhube. Olu hlengahlengiso lwexesha lwenziwa ngokugqithiselana. Kubalulekile ukujonga ukuba isixhobo sokutyibilika esithe nkqo seqonga lokuphakamisa likhuselwe. Indlela yokuhlola ilula kakhulu. Xa umatshini uvuliwe, lungisa itafile ebhedini, sebenzisa igeyiji yokucofa ukukhomba indawo yokusebenza, emva koko ucime ngequbuliso ibhentshi yokusebenzela, kwaye ujonge ukuba umphezulu womsebenzi uyatshona na ngegeyiji yokucofa. 0. 01—0. I-02mm ivumelekile, ukutyibilika okuninzi kuya kuchaphazela ukuhambelana kweendawo zokusetyenzwa kweebhetshi. Ngeli xesha, ukulungiswa kwe-self-locking kunokulungiswa.

3. Ukwamkelwa komatshini wokugaya we-CNC: Ukwamkelwa komatshini wokugaya we-CNC, usekelwe ikakhulu kwimigangatho yobuchwephesha ebhengezwe ngurhulumente. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-ZBJ54014-88 kunye ne-ZBnJ54015-88. Ngaphambi kokuba isixhobo somatshini siphume kumzi-mveliso, siye sahlolwa ngokwemigangatho emibini engasentla kumzi-mveliso. Imiyalelo yokufaneleka kwemveliso ekhutshwe lisebe lokuhlola umgangatho, umsebenzisi unokulandela izinto kwimiyalelo eqinisekisiweyo, ngokweendlela zangempela zokubona iyunithi, ukuhlolwa okungahleliwe okanye ukuphinda kuhlolwe kwakhona ukuchaneka kwento, ukuba kukho izinto ezingafanelekanga, zinokwenza. umelo kumvelisi. Ukuba idatha yokuhlola kwakhona ihlangabezana neemfuno zesatifikethi sefektri, inokurekhodwa kwifayile yokubhekisela kwixesha elizayo.

三, Iimeko zokusetyenziswa komatshini wokungqusha we-CNC:

Xa kuthelekiswa neziko lomatshini, umatshini wokugaya we-CNC ufana neziko lomatshini ngaphandle kokungabikho komsebenzi wokutshintsha isixhobo esizenzekelayo kunye nemagazini yesixhobo. Iyakwazi ukugrumba, ukwandisa, i-ream, iyadika, ikruqule kwaye icofe i-workpiece, kodwa isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuguba i-workpiece. Ngokubanzi, le mixholo yomatshini ilandelayo isoloko isetyenziselwa ukugaya i-CNC: ngaphakathi kwe-contour ye-workpiece, imilo, ngakumbi iikhonto ezinjengeegophe ezingezizo ezizezetyhula kunye neegophe zoluhlu ezinikwe ngamabinzana ezibalo. Nika igophe lesithuba semodeli yemathematika. Iimilo ezintsonkothileyo, ubungakanani obukhulu, kunye neendawo apho kunzima khona ukubhala kunye nokubhaqwa. Kunzima ukuqaphela xa umatshini wokugaya jikelele, ukulinganisa kunye nokulawula i-grooves yangaphakathi nangaphandle yokutya. Imingxuma ephezulu echanekileyo kunye nobuso obulungelelaniswa ngobukhulu. Umphezulu olula okanye imilo enokuthi ihlanganiswe kunye kufakelo olunye. Ukusetyenziswa kokugaya i-CNC kunokuphinda kabini imveliso kwaye kunciphise kakhulu umxholo wokucubungula jikelele wemisebenzi yezandla. Imixholo elandelayo yokusetyenzwa ayifanelekanga kumatshini orhabaxa apho ukugaya i-CNC kufuna ukulungiswa kwexesha elide ngesandla. Inxalenye yesithuba esingenanto apho isibonelelo somatshini singanelanga okanye singazinzile. Imixholo yokucubungula kufuneka ilungelelaniswe ngokwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo, ezifana neesampuli eziqhelekileyo, iipleyiti zokulungelelanisa, kunye namavili okubumba. Umphezulu orhabaxa olula. Inxalenye ekufuneka yenziwe ngomatshini wokusika owomileyo, onjengendawo emxinwa ende okanye ipleyiti yembambo ephezulu, yi-arc encinci yenguqu.