Uphononongo olunzulu lwezikrufu: iGrafu yoLwazi oluBanzi

Wazi kangakanani malunga nokusetyenzwa kwesikrufu?

Inkqubo yokucubungula isikrufu ngokubanzi ibandakanya amanyathelo ahlukeneyo, ukuqala ngemathiriyeli ekrwada kwaye iphele ngemveliso yokugqibela. Nantsi inkcazo epheleleyo yezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo zokusetyenzwa kwezikrufu:

Ukukhetha umbandela:

Inkqubo yokukhetha iqala ngokukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo zokuvelisa izikrufu. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziyi-carbon steel, i-stainless steel brass, ubhedu, okanye nayiphi na enye i-alloys yensimbi, ehambelana namandla afunekayo kunye nokumelana nokubola kunye nezinye iimfuno zesicelo.

 

Isihloko esibandayo:

Kule nkqubo, i-screw blank yenziwe nge-forging ebandayo okanye isihloko. Isihloko esibandayo yinkqubo yokwenza intonga okanye ucingo kwimilo efunekayo yesikrufu ngokusebenzisa umatshini wentloko. Umatshini wentloko wenza uxinzelelo oluphezulu ukwenza i-blank yakho ibe yimilo engqukuva usebenzisa intloko emide.

 

Ukusika imisonto:

Kule ndlela eqhelekileyo usebenzisa i-lathe yokusika izikrufu, i-screw isetyenziselwa ukusika imisonto okanye i-helical grooves ngaphakathi kwendawo engenanto ye-screw. I-blank ke ibanjwe kwi-chuck, ngelixa isixhobo sokusika sihanjiswa malunga ne-axis ukwenza imingxuma. Ubuchwephesha bufanelekile ukwenza izikrufu ezinemilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo zentambo.

 

Ukuqengqeleka komsonto:

Ukuqengqeleka kwemisonto yindlela eyahlukileyo yokwenza imisonto yezikrufu. I-screw blank ibekwe phakathi kweedies ezimbini ezithungelweyo kwaye emva koko uxinzelelo lusetyenziswe ukukhubaza izinto kunye nokudala imisonto. Ukuqengqeleka kwemisonto kudala imisonto eyomeleleyo echaneke ngakumbi kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa kwimveliso yomthamo ophezulu.

 

Unyango loBubushushu:

Iindlela zokunyanga ubushushu ezifana nokufutha kunye nokucinywa zisetyenziswa rhoqo ukuphucula iimpawu zayo zomatshini zesikrufu. Ezi nkqubo zandisa ubunzima, amandla kunye nokuqina ukuba i-screw inayo, iqinisekisa ukuba iyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye nemithwalo eyahlukeneyo.

 

Ukugqitywa komphezulu:

Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugqiba umphezulu zisetyenziselwa ukuphucula inkangeleko kunye nomsebenzi wesikrufu. Ukugqitywa komphezulu okuqhelekileyo kubandakanya i-zinc plating, i-nickel plating, i-galvanizing, i-black oxide coating, okanye i-passivation. Ezi zinto zigqityiweyo zikhusela i-corrosion, zandisa ukuqina kwezinto, kwaye zongeza ixabiso lobuhle.

 

Uhlolo noLawulo loMgangatho:

Ukuhlolwa kokulawulwa komgangatho kwenziwa kuyo yonke inkqubo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba izikrufu ziyahambelana neemfuno zenkcazo kunye nemigangatho. Iimvavanyo, ezinje ngedayamitha yomsonto, ubude bepitch, ububanzi, kunye nomgangatho wokugqitywa, zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukufana kunye nokuchaneka.

 

Ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuPakisha:

Emva kokuba izikrufu zihlolwe umgangatho emva koko zipakishwe kwaye zilungele ukuhanjiswa. Ukupakishwa kungenziwa kwimigqomo yobuninzi eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, okanye izikhongozeli ezincinci zokuthengisa iivenkile, ngokuxhomekeke kwimarike ezilungiselelwe yona.

 

Ngaba uyawazi amagama anxulumene nezikrufu?

1. Umahluko phakathi kwezikrufu, iinati okanye izikrufu zebholithi, kunye nezikhonkwane. Izikrufu zihlala zibizwa ngegama lazo eliqhelekileyo kwizikrufu, kwaye ezo zinemisonto yangaphandle zinokubhekiswa kuzo njenge "zikrufu". Ubume bayo buqhele ukuba ne-hexagonal. Ukuvulwa kwangaphakathi yintambo yangaphakathi esebenza kunye nebholithi kunye nokuqina okuhambelanayoamacandelo oomatshini. I-nut ligama elidumileyo, kwaye igama eliqhelekileyo kufuneka libe yi "nut".

Intloko yayo idla ngokuba ne-hexagonal, ngelixa i-shank ixhotyiswe ngomsonto wangaphandle. Isikrufu sincinci, kwaye intloko yintloko emide okanye i-cross-head, njalo njalo. I-shank ifakwe ngaphandle. Izifundo kufuneka zibizwe ngokuba "zikhonkwane eziphela kabini". Zombini iziphelo zixhotyiswe ngemisonto yangaphandle kwaye indawo ephakathi ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngentonga ekhazimlisiweyo. Inxalenye ende yentonga idibaniswe nomngxuma ophakathi, ngelixa isiphelo esifutshane sidibaniswe namantongomane.

2. Umelo oluqhelekileyo lwesiNgesi: I-Screw / Bolt / Fastener (i-screw / screw) (ibholithi) (i-fastener)

3. Inkcazo yomsonto: yimilo ene-homogeneous helical protrusions engaphakathi okanye ngaphandle komphezulu wento.

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Umsonto wokuzibamba ngokwakho: gqobhoza imingxuma kwindibano ngelixa udibanisa, ngaphandle kokucofa intambo ngaphakathi usebenzisa itorque enkulu ukudibanisa.

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Umsonto wokuzibhobhoza: Usetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwindibano i-screw yi-drill kwaye ucofe ngaxeshanye.

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Indlela yokwenza isikrufu

 

1. Ukujika

Yenza imathiriyeli yakho ihambelane nemilo oyifunayo ngokuthatha imathiriyeli

Izinto eziluncedo: ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwi-machining kwaye akukho mida yokungunda

Ezingalunganga: iindleko eziphezulu zemveliso kunye nesantya sokucotha

 

2. Ukubumba

Yongeza izinto ngamandla angaphandle, ubangele ukuba igqwese ukuze udale ubume obufunwayo.

Iinzuzo: Isantya sokuvelisa ngokukhawuleza kunye neendleko eziphantsi, ezilungele imveliso yobuninzi

Akwanelanga: Ifomu ithintelwe ngumngundo kunye neendleko zokubumba kwiimveliso ezinzima kakhulu ziphezulu kakhulu.

 

3. Isihloko esibandayo

Yinkqubo yokukhupha kunye nokwenza ucingo lwentsimbi ngokusebenzisa amandla angaphandle, phantsi komqathango wokuba intsimbi yocingo ayishushu. Inkqubo yokubanda-isihloko luhlobo lwenkqubo yokwenza i-forgings.

Intshayelelo yoqwalaselo olusisiseko lwezikrufu

Ukuze uqonde ngokupheleleyo iibholithi kunye nezikrufu kuqala, kufuneka uqaphele iintlobo zazo, iimpawu kunye nemisebenzi yazo.

Inkqubo yokuqhuba

B Intloko

C: Ukudityaniswa kwezinyo

D iSebe lezoThutho kunye noHlaselo

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Isikrufu somatshini

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Self tapping screw

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Isikrufu sezinyo elingunxantathu

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Uhlobo lwentloko yesikruru

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Iprofayile ye-Screw

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Inkqubo yeScrew

Ifomathi eqhelekileyo yetshati yohamba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

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Inkqubo yeyunithi yediski

Intonga yocingo yokuqala eyathengwa ngumthengisi wezinto eziluhlaza. Ikhoyili idla ngokuqulatha oku kulandelayoiindawo zoomatshini ze-cnckuquka: A, igama lebhrendi BC, igama lemveliso, iinkcukacha D imathiriyeli E, inombolo yeziko, inombolo yebhetshi, ubungakanani okanye ubunzima. Izinto eziphambili zeekhemikhali ze-carbon steel discs zi: C Mn, P Si Cu kunye ne-Al Incinci inani le-Cu kunye ne-Al lisebenza ngakumbi.

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Inkqubo yokuzoba
Ukuze sifezekise i-diameter yocingo esiyifunayo (efana ne-3.5mm yokutsala ucingo).

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Inkqubo yesihloko esibandayo (isihloko).
Ngokusebenzisa intsebenziswano phakathi kokubumba, yenziwa. Okokuqala, ucingo lunqunyulwe kwaye luphazamiseke lube sisijija esingenanto ukwenza intloko, ikroba elinqamlezayo (okanye olunye uhlobo lwentloko) umsonto ongenanto ububanzi kunye nobude bentonga, kunye neekona ezingqukuva phantsi kwentloko.

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Ingcaciso: Kuyenzeka ukuyilwa ngokweemfuno zabathengi. Iindidi zentloko eziqhelekileyo ziquka iintloko ze-P, iintloko ze-B, iintloko ze-F, iintloko ze-T, njl. njl.

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Ingcaciso: Kuyenzeka ukuyilwa ngokweemfuno zabathengi. Iindidi zentloko eziqhelekileyo ziquka iintloko ze-P, iintloko ze-B, iintloko ze-F, iintloko ze-T, njl. njl.

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Utshintsho ngaphambi nasemva kokuxutywa kwamazinyo

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Umatshini wokuhlikihla amazinyo

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Ibhodi yokurabha (itemplate)

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Inkqubo yonyango lobushushu
1. Injongo: Ukwenza isikrufu sifumane ubulukhuni obuphezulu kunye namandla emva kwesihloko esibandayo.
2. Umsebenzi: Qonda ukutshixa kwesinyithi, uphucule iimpawu zomatshini weendawo zetsimbi, ezifana nokumelana ne-torsion, ukumelana nokuqina kunye nokumelana nokunxiba. 3. Ukuhlelwa: A. I-Anealing: (700 ° C x 4hr): ulwakhiwo olude - ipoligoni eqhelekileyo.

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Isakhiwo sokusebenza esibandayo B. Ukushisa ukunyangwa kwe-carburizing (ukongeza i-carbon kwiintsimbi ukuphucula ubunzima bomhlaba wabo) kwizinto ezinomxholo ophantsi wekhabhoni.

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C. Ukucima kunye nokushisa unyango lobushushu (musa ukongeza izinto kwintsimbi, utshintshe isakhiwo sangaphakathi sesinyithi ngokutshintsha ubushushu ukuze ufumane iimpawu ezingcono zoomatshini).

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Inkqubo ye-Electroplating

Emva kwe-electroplating, umphezulu wemveliso unokugqithwa ngombala ofunekayo kunye ne-anti-oxidation effect.

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Injongo ye-Anebon kukuqonda ukonakaliswa okugqwesileyo kwimveliso kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso ephezulu kubathengi basekhaya nabaphesheya ngentliziyo epheleleyo ngo-2022 Umgangatho oPhezulu weNtsimbi yeAluminiyam eFanelekileyo eyenziwe ngokweSiko.Ukujika kwe-CNC, Ukugaya, Ukutshiza Inxalenye ye-Aerospace, Ukuze kwandiswe imarike yethu yamazwe ngamazwe, i-Anebon ibonelela ikakhulu abathengi bethu baphesheya kolwandle Izahlulo zoomatshini ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iinxalenye ezigayiweyo kunye nenkonzo yokuguqula i-cnc.

I-China i-wholesale yase-China iCandelo loomatshini kunye ne-CNC Machining Service, i-Anebon iphakamisa umoya "wokutsha, ukuhambelana, umsebenzi weqela kunye nokwabelana, iindlela, inkqubela phambili yepragmatic". Sinike ithuba kwaye siza kubonakalisa amandla ethu. Ngoncedo lwakho olunobubele, i-Anebon ikholelwa ukuba singadala ikamva eliqaqambileyo kunye nawe kunye.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-08-2023
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