Ukuchaneka kokucutshungulwa yinqanaba apho ubukhulu bokwenene, imilo, kunye nendawo yeeparamitha ezintathu zejometri zecandelo elicutshungulwayo lihambelana neeparitha zejometri ezifanelekileyo ezifunwa ngumzobo. Iiparamitha zejiyometri ezigqibeleleyo zibhekiselele kumndilili wobungakanani benxalenye, ijometri yomphezulu njengezangqa, iisilinda, iindiza, iikhoni, imigca ethe ngqo, njl. Umahluko phakathi kweeparameters zejometri zangempela zecandelo kunye neeparamitha ezifanelekileyo zejometri ziyaziwa ngokuba yimpazamo yokwenza.
1. Ingcamango yokuchaneka kokucubungula
Ukuchaneka komatshini kubalulekile kwimveliso yemvelisots. Ukuchaneka komatshini kunye nephutha lomatshini yimigaqo emibini esetyenziselwa ukuvavanya iiparamitha zejometri zomgangatho owenziwe ngomatshini. Ibakala lokunyamezelana lisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukuchaneka komatshini. Ukuchaneka kuphezulu xa ixabiso lebakala lincinci. Impazamo ngomatshini ibonakaliswe kumaxabiso amanani. Impazamo ibaluleke ngakumbi xa ixabiso lamanani likhulu kakhulu. Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kuthetha ukuba kukho iimpazamo ezimbalwa, kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, ukuchaneka okuphantsi kuthetha iimpazamo ezininzi ekuqhubeni.
Kukho amanqanaba angama-20 okunyamezela ukusuka kwi-IT01, IT0, IT1, IT2, IT3 ukuya kwi-IT18. Phakathi kwazo, i-IT01 imele ukuchaneka okuphezulu kwe-machining yecandelo, i-IT18 imele ukuchaneka komatshini ophantsi, kwaye ngokubanzi, i-IT7 kunye ne-IT8 banokuchaneka komatshini ophakathi. Inqanaba.
“Ezona parameters ezifunyenwe yiyo nayiphi na indlela yokusetyenzwa ziya kuchaneka noko. Nangona kunjalo, ngokude nje ukuba impazamo yokucubungula ingaphakathi kuluhlu lokunyamezela oluchazwe ngumzobo wenxalenye, ukuchaneka kokucubungula kuthathwa njengokuqinisekiswa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuchaneka kokulungiswa kuxhomekeke kumsebenzi wenxalenye eyenziwayo kunye neemfuno zayo ezicacileyo njengoko kuchaziwe kumzobo. "
Umgangatho womatshini uxhomekeke kwizinto ezimbini eziphambili: umgangatho wokulungiswa kwamacandelo kunye nomgangatho wokuhlanganisa umatshini. Umgangatho wokucubungula wamacandelo unqunywe yimiba emibini: ukuchaneka kokucubungula kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.
Ukucutshungulwa kokuchaneka, kwelinye icala, kubhekiselele kwindlela esondele ngayo eyona parameters yejometri (ubungakanani, imilo, kunye nesikhundla) senxalenye emva kokucubungula ifanise iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo zejometri. Umahluko phakathi kweparameters yejiyometri yokwenyani kunye nefanelekileyo ibizwa ngokuba yimpazamo yomatshini. Ubungakanani bempazamo yomatshini bubonisa inqanaba lokuchaneka komatshini. Impazamo enkulu ithetha ukuchaneka okuphantsi kokucubungula, ngelixa iimpazamo ezincinci zibonisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokuqhubekela phambili.
2. Umxholo ohambelanayo wokuchaneka komatshini
(1) Ukuchaneka komda
Ibhekisa kwiqondo apho ubungakanani bokwenyani benxalenye esetyenziweyo buhambelana nombindi wendawo yokunyamezela yobungakanani benxalenye.
(2) Ukuchaneka kobume
Ibhekisa kwiqondo apho imilo yejometri yokwenyani yomphezulu womhlaba owenziwe ngomatshini ihambelana nokumila kwejiyometri efanelekileyo.
(3) Ukuchaneka kwesikhundla
Ibhekisa kowona mahluko wokuchaneka kwesikhundla phakathi kwemiphezulu efanelekileyo yokusetyenzwaiindawo zoomatshini ezichanekileyo.
(4) Ubudlelwane
Xa uyila iinxalenye zomatshini kunye nokucacisa ukuchaneka kwe-machining, kugxininise ekulawuleni impazamo yokuma ngaphakathi kokunyamezela isikhundla kubalulekile. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba impazamo yesikhundla incinci kunokunyamezela kwe-dimensional. Amalungu achanekileyo okanye iindawo ezibalulekileyo zamalungu zifuna ukuchaneka kobume obuphezulu kunokuchaneka kwendawo kunye nokuchaneka kwendawo ephezulu kunokuchaneka kwe-dimensional. Ukuthobela ezi zikhokelo kuqinisekisa ukuba iinxalenye zoomatshini ziyilwe kwaye zenziwe ngoomatshini ngocoselelo olukhulu.
3. Indlela yoLungiso:
1. Lungisa inkqubo yenkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.
2. Ukunciphisa iimpazamo zesixhobo somatshini ukuphucula ukuchaneka.
3. Nciphisa iimpazamo zothumelo lwetsheyina losasazo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.
4. Nciphisa izixhobo zokunxiba ukuze ugcine ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho.
5. Ukunciphisa ukuguqulwa koxinzelelo lwenkqubo yenkqubo ukuphepha nawuphi na umonakalo.
6. Ukunciphisa i-thermal deformation yenkqubo yenkqubo ukugcina uzinzo.
7. Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo olushiyekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhambelanayo nokuthembekileyo.
4. Izizathu zempembelelo
(1) Impazamo yomgaqo wokucubungula
Iimpazamo zomgaqo woMatshini zidla ngokubangelwa kukusebenzisa iprofayile yeblade eqikelelweyo okanye ubudlelwane bothumelo ukuze kusetyenzwe. Ezi mpazamo zikholisa ukwenzeka ngexesha lentambo, igiya, kunye nokulungiswa komphezulu onzima. Ukuze kuphuculwe imveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko, ukusetyenzwa okuqikelelweyo kudla ngokusetyenziswa okoko nje impazamo yethiyori idibana nemigangatho yokuchaneka okufunekayo.
(2) Impazamo yohlengahlengiso
Iphutha lohlengahlengiso lwezixhobo zoomatshini libhekisa kwimpazamo ebangelwa luhlengahlengiso olungachanekanga.
(3) Impazamo yesixhobo somatshini
Iimpazamo zesixhobo somatshini zibhekisa kwiimpazamo zokwenziwa, ukufakwa, kunye nokunxiba. Ziquka iimpazamo zesikhokelo kumzila wesikhokelo sesixhobo somatshini, iimpazamo zokujikeleza kwe-spindle kwisixhobo somatshini, kunye neempazamo zokuhanjiswa kwekhonkco kwisixhobo somatshini.
5. Indlela yokulinganisa
Ukucutshungulwa kokuchaneka kwamkela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulinganisa ngokwemixholo eyahlukeneyo yokuchaneka kokusebenza kunye neemfuno zokuchaneka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kukho ezi ndlela zilandelayo:
(1) Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni iparameter elinganisiweyo ilinganiswe ngokuthe ngqo, inokuthi ihlelwe kwiindidi ezimbini: ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokungathanga ngqo.
Umlinganiselo othe ngqo,iparameter elinganisiweyo ilinganiswa ngokuthe ngqo ukufumana imilinganiselo elinganisiweyo. Ngokomzekelo, ii-calipers kunye nabathelekisi bangasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iparameter ngokuthe ngqo.
Umlinganiselo ongathanga ngqo:Ukufumana ubungakanani obulinganisiweyo bento, sinokuyilinganisa ngokuthe ngqo okanye sisebenzise umlinganiselo ongathanga ngqo. Umlinganiselo othe ngqo unengqiqo ngakumbi, kodwa umlinganiselo ongathanga ngqo uyimfuneko xa iimfuno zokuchaneka zingenako ukufezekiswa ngomlinganiselo othe ngqo. Umlinganiselo ongathanga ngqo ubandakanya ukulinganisa iiparamitha zejometri ezinxulumene nobukhulu bento kunye nokubala ubungakanani obulinganisiweyo ngokusekelwe kwezo parameters.
(2) Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zezixhobo zokulinganisa ezisekelwe kwixabiso lokufunda. Umlinganiselo opheleleyo umele elona xabiso lichanekileyo lobungakanani obulinganisiweyo, ngelixa umlinganiselo ozalanayo ungenjalo.
Umlinganiselo ogqibeleleyo:Ixabiso lokufunda limele ngokuthe ngqo ubungakanani bobungakanani obulinganisiweyo, njengokulinganisa nge-vernier caliper.
Umlinganiselo ohambelanayo:Ixabiso lokufunda libonisa kuphela ukutenxa kobungakanani obulinganisiweyo ngokumalunga nobungakanani obuqhelekileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa umlinganisi ukulinganisa ububanzi be-shaft, kufuneka uqale ulungelelanise indawo ye-zero yesixhobo kunye nebhloko ye-gauge kwaye ulinganise. Ixabiso eliqikelelweyo ngumahluko phakathi kobubanzi be-shaft yecala kunye nobukhulu bebhloko ye-gauge. Lo ngumlinganiselo ohambelanayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuchaneka komlinganiso kuphezulu, kodwa umlinganiselo unzima kakhulu.
(3) Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni umgangatho olinganisiweyo udibene nentloko yokulinganisa isixhobo sokulinganisa, iyahlulahlula ibe yimilinganiselo yoqhagamshelwano kunye nomlinganiselo wokungadibanisi.
Umlinganiselo woqhagamshelwano:Intloko yokulinganisa isebenzisa amandla omatshini kumphezulu olinganiswayo, njengokusetyenziswa kwe-micrometer ukulinganisa iinxalenye.
Umlinganiselo ongaqhagamshelwanga:Intloko yokulinganisa i-non-contact igwema impembelelo yokulinganisa amandla kwiziphumo. Iindlela ziquka uqikelelo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwamaza okukhanya.
(4) Ngokwenani leeparamitha ezilinganiswe ngexesha elinye, lihlulwe libe ngumlinganiselo omnye kunye nomlinganiselo obanzi.
Umlinganiselo omnye:Ipharamitha nganye yecandelo elivavanyiweyo lilinganiswa ngokwahlukileyo.
Umlinganiselo obanzi:Kubalulekile ukulinganisa izikhombisi ezibanzi ezibonisa iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo zeamacandelo e-cnc. Umzekelo, xa kusenziwa umlinganiselo wemisonto ngesixhobo sokusebenzisa imakroskopu, eyona dayamitha yepitshi yeprofayile, impazamo yesiqingatha se-engile, kunye nempazamo yokunyuka kwepitch inokulinganiswa.
(5) Indima yokulinganisa kwinkqubo yokucubungula ihlukaniswe ibe ngumlinganiselo osebenzayo kunye nokulinganisa okwenziwayo.
Umlinganiselo osebenzayo:I-workpiece ilinganiswa ngexesha lokucutshungulwa, kwaye iziphumo zisetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo ukulawula ukucutshungulwa kwenxalenye, ngaloo ndlela kuthintela ukuveliswa kweemveliso zenkunkuma ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Umlinganiselo wokwenziwa:Emva komatshini, i-workpiece ilinganiswa ukugqiba ukuba ifanelekile. Lo mlinganiselo ulinganiselwe ekuchongeni izinto ezilahliweyo.
(6) Ngokwemeko yecandelo elilinganisiweyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokulinganisa, yahlulwe ibe yimilinganiselo engatshintshiyo kunye nomlinganiselo oguqukayo.
Umlinganiselo ongatshintshiyo:Umlinganiselo umile noko. Ukulinganisa i-diameter njenge-micrometer.
Umlinganiselo onamandla:Ngexesha lokulinganisa, intloko yokulinganisa kunye nomgangatho olinganisiweyo uhamba ngokuhambelana nomnye ukulinganisa iimeko zokusebenza. Iindlela zokulinganisa eziguquguqukayo zibonisa ubume bamalungu asondeleyo ekusebenziseni kwaye zisalathiso sophuhliso kwitekhnoloji yokulinganisa.
IAnebon inamathela kumgaqo osisiseko othi: “Umgangatho ngokuqinisekileyo bubomi beshishini, yaye iwonga lisenokuba ngumphefumlo walo.” Ukufumana izaphulelo ezinkulu ekuchanekeni kwesiko 5 Axis CNC LatheIzahlulo zoomatshini be-CNC, I-Anebon inentembelo yokuba sinokunika iimveliso eziphezulu kunye nezisombululo kwiithegi zexabiso elifanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso ephezulu emva kokuthengisa kubathengi. Kwaye iAnebon iya kwakha ixesha elide elidlamkileyo.
Chinese Professional ChinaIcandelo le-CNCkunye neMetal Machining Parts, iAnebon ixhomekeke kwizinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, uyilo olugqibeleleyo, inkonzo ebalaseleyo yabathengi, kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo ukuze uphumelele ukuthembela kwabathengi abaninzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe. Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-95% yeemveliso ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwiimarike zaphesheya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-08-2024