Haeba u bala liforomo tsa marang-rang ua tseba hore ho na le phehisano e ngata mabapi le ho tseba mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho tlosa li-burrs tse ke keng tsa qojoa tse entsoeng nakong ea machining ea likarolo tse lohiloeng. Likhoele tse ka hare – ebang li sehiloe, li pitikolohile kapa li entsoe ka mokhoa o batang – hangata li na le litsupa menyakong le moo ho tsoang teng, holim’a likhoele, le mathōkong a mangata. Likhoele tsa ka ntle holim'a liboutu, likurufu, le li-spindle li na le litaba tse tšoanang – haholo-holo qalong ea khoele.
Bakeng sa likarolo tse kholoanyane, li-burrs li ka tlosoa ka ho ts'oara tsela ea ho itšeha hape, empa sena se eketsa nako ea potoloho bakeng sa karolo ka 'ngoe. Ts'ebetso ea bobeli, joalo ka lisebelisoa tse boima tsa nylon kapa borashe ba serurubele le tsona li ka sebelisoa.karolo ea machining ea cnc
Leha ho le joalo, liqholotso li eketseha haholo ha bophara ba karolo e khoeleng kapa masoba a tapped a le ka tlase ho 0.125 in. Maemong ana, li-microburrs li ntse li bōptjoa empa li nyenyane hoo ho tlosoa e leng taba ea ho belisoa ho feta ho senya ka mabifi.
Ka nako ena, maemong a manyane, khetho ea litharollo tsa deburring e fokotseha haholo. Mekhoa ea ho qeta boima e ka sebelisoa, e kang ho oela, ho belisoa ha electrochemical le thermal deburring, empa tsena li hloka hore likarolo li romelloe ka litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng le tahlehelo ea nako.
Bakeng sa mabenkele a mangata a mechini, ho molemo ho boloka ts'ebetso ea bobeli ka tlung, ho kenyelletsa le ho e tlosa, ebang ke ka ho sebelisa mochini oa CNC, kapa ka ho cheka ka letsoho, kapa mekhoa ea matsoho.karolo ea polasetiki
Bakeng sa liketsahalo tsena ho na le borashe bo bonyenyane boo — ho sa tsotellehe kutu e nyane, likhoele le boholo bo akaretsang – tse ka fetoloang ho sebelisoa liboro tsa letsoho esita le ho sebelisa li-adapter lisebelisoa tsa CNC. Hona joale e fumaneha ka nylon ea abrasive, carbon steel, tšepe e sa hloekang le li-filaments tse nang le daemane, lisebelisoa tsena li fumaneha tse nyenyane joaloka 0.014 in., ho itšetlehile ka mofuta oa filament.
Ha ho nahanoa ka monyetla oa hore li-burrs li ame sebopeho, ho lekana kapa ho sebetsa ha sehlahisoa, litheko li phahame bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse nang le likhoele tse nyane, ho kenyeletsoa likarolo tsa lioache, likhalase tsa mahlo, liselefouno, lik'hamera tsa dijithale, liboto tsa potoloho tse hatisitsoeng, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka tse nepahetseng, le likarolo tsa sefofane. Likotsi li kenyelletsa ho se lumellane ha likarolo tse kopantsoeng, mathata a ho kopana, li-burrs tse ka senyehang 'me tsa silafatsa mekhoa ea bohloeki, esita le ho hloleha ha lebelo tšimong.
Mekhoa ea ho qeta bongata — Mekhoa ea ho qeta bongata e kang ho oa, ho tlosa mocheso le ho bentša ka electrochemical e ka sebetsa hantle bakeng sa ho tlosa li-burrs tse khanyang likarolong tse nyenyane. Ho tea mohlala, ho ka sebelisoa ho tlosa li-burrs empa hangata ha e sebetse lipheletsong tsa likhoele. Ho feta moo, tlhokomelo e ea hlokahala ho thibela mashing burrs hore e be likhohlo tsa likhoele, tse ka sitisang kopano.
Ha li-burrs li le likhoeleng tse ka hare, mekhoa ea ho qeta boima e tlameha ho fihla botebong ba meaho e ka hare.karolo ea koporo
Thermal deburring, mohlala, e sebelisa matla a mocheso a atamelang likhato tse likete tse 'maloa tsa Fahrenheit ho hlasela li-burrs tse tsoang mahlakoreng 'ohle. Hobane mocheso o ke ke oa fetisetsa ho tloha ho burr ho ea ho lisebelisoa tsa motsoali, burr e chesoa feela ho ea ho thepa ea motsoali. Ka hona, thermal deburring ha e ame boholo, bokaholimo kapa thepa ea karolo ea motsoali.
Electrochemical polishing e boetse e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho senya le ho sebetsa ka ho lekanya litlhōrō leha e le life tse nyenyane kapa li-burrs. Le hoja mokhoa ona o sebetsa, ho ntse ho e-na le ngongoreho ea hore e ka ama likhoele. Leha ho le joalo, ka kakaretso, ho tlosoa ha thepa ho lumellana le sebōpeho sa karolo.
Leha ho na le mathata a ka bang teng, theko e tlase ea ho qeta bongata e ntse e etsa hore e be mokhoa o ipiletsang bakeng sa mabenkele a mang a mochini. Leha ho le joalo, joalo ka ha ho boletsoe, mabenkele a mochini a khetha ho boloka ts'ebetso ea bobeli e le ka tlung haeba ho khonahala.
Li-brushes tse nyane tse etsang li-deburring — Bakeng sa likarolo tse khoele le masoba a entsoeng ka mochini a ka tlase ho 0.125 in., maborashe a tšepe a manyane ke sesebelisoa se theko e tlase sa ho tlosa li-burrs tse nyane le ho bentša ka hare. Li-brushes tse nyane li tla ka boholo bo fapaneng (ho kenyeletsoa le lisebelisoa), li-contours le lisebelisoa. Lisebelisoa tsena li loketse ka ho fetisisa ho sebetsana le mamello e tiileng, ho kopanya ka bohale, ho senya le litlhoko tse ling tsa ho qetela.
"Mabenkele a mechini a tla ho rona bakeng sa borashe bo bonyenyane hobane ha ba sa batla ho fana ka likarolo mme ba batla ho etsa mosebetsi oo ka tlung," ho boletse Jonathan Borden, mookameli oa thekiso ea naha bakeng sa Brush Research Manufacturing. “Ka borashe bo bonyenyane, ha ba sa tlameha ho tšoenyeha ka linako tse etellang pele le khokahanyo e eketsehileng ho romela likarolo le ho li khutlisa.
Joaloka morekisi ea fanang ka litharollo tsa ho qeta holimo, BRM e fana ka borashe bo bonyenyane ba mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele le mekhoa ea malebela. Brashi e nyane ka ho fetisisa ea bophara ba k'hamphani e lekanya feela 0.014 in.
Li-brushes tse nyenyane tse senyang li ka sebelisoa ka letsoho. Leha ho le joalo, hobane lithapo tsa "brashi stem" li ntle haholo 'me li ka kobeha, moqapi o khothaletsa ho sebelisa pin-vise. BRM e fana ka phini e nang le mahlakore a mabeli ka li-kits tse nang le borashe ba ho fihla ho 12 ho li-decimal ka bobeli (0.032 ho isa ho 0.189 in.) le boholo ba lesoba la metric (1 mm ho isa ho 6.5 mm).
Li-pin li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho tšoara borashe bo bonyenyane ba bophara ho li lumella hore li fetoloe tlas'a motlakase ho drill e tšoaroang ka letsoho esita le mochine oa CNC.
Li-brushes tse nyane le tsona li ka sebelisoa likhoeleng tse kantle, ho tlosa likhoele tse nyane tse ka bang teng qalong ea khoele. Li-burrs tsena li ka baka mathata 'me li lokela ho tlosoa, hobane tšepe efe kapa efe e tlositsoeng e ka baka maemo a kotsi le a kotsi lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri tse hlokang ho nepahala le bohloeki bo ikhethang.
Ho thibela ho kheloha ha kutu ea terata e sothehileng ea borashe, lisebelisoa tsa CNC li ka hlophisoa ho sebelisa khatello e nepahetseng le lebelo la ho potoloha.
“Mefuta ena ya ditshebetso - esita le ka borashe bo bonyenyane ba bophara bo boholo – e ka iketsetsa,†ho boletse Borden. “U ka sebelisa lisebelisoa tse mochining oa CNC u sebelisa pin vise kapa ka ho etsa adaptara.
Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea li-brushes tse nyane tse fumanehang kajeno tse fapaneng eseng feela ka boholo, empa le mofuta oa likhoele. Tšepe ea carbon, tšepe e sa hloekang, koporo, nylon le nylon e tletseng abrasive li sebelisoa hangata. Nylon e tletseng abrasive e kanna ea ba le silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, kapa abrasive ea taemane.
Ho ea ka Borden, nylon ea abrasive e sebetsa haholo bakeng sa ho tlosa litsupa le ho bentša litlhōrō tsa likhoele le li-angles tse ka mahlakoreng ka mekoting ea aluminium e kentsoeng. “Haeba u seha khoele e nang le ntlha e le 'ngoe ka aluminium kapa karolo e kholehile ka lithulusi tsa taemane, ho tla ba le "fuzz" e ngata le li-angles tse thata tse hlokang ho bentšoa,' a hlalosa.
Li-brushes tse nyane tsa tšepe li ratoa haholo bakeng sa ho senya lisebelisoa tse kang tšepe kapa tšepe, ho tlosa li-chips kapa li-burrs tse hlakileng. Le hoja li-brushes tse nyenyane tsa nylon li fumaneha tse nyenyane joaloka 0.032 in., ka lebaka la sebopeho sa tšepe e sa hloekang ea BRM hona joale e fana ka mefuta e meraro e nyenyane ea borashe: 0.014, 0.018, le 0.020 in.
E boetse e fana ka borashe bo bonyenyane bo nang le likhoele tse khopang taemane bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse thata, joalo ka tšepe e thata, ceramic, khalase le lialloi tsa aerospace.
“Khetho ea likhoele e ipapisitse le maemo a holimo, kapa haeba ho hlokahala matla a matla a ho theola,†ho boletse Borden.
O ile a phaella ka hore lintlha tse ling tse sebetsang ho li-brushes tse nyenyane tse sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tse ikemetseng li kenyelletsa RPM ea mochine oa mochine, litekanyetso tsa lijo, le optima; ho apara bophelo.
Leha ho le thata ho hula likhoele tse ka hare le tsa kantle, ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e fanoeng ho ka nolofatsa mosebetsi le ho netefatsa hore li-burrs kaofela li tlosoa khafetsa karolong e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe. Ho phaella moo, ka ho qoba ho tlosoa ha mesebetsi ea bobeli ea ho senya, mabenkele a mechine a ka fokotsa nako ea ho fetola nako le theko ka karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe.Jeff Elliott ke Torrance, Calif. Menehelo ea hae ea morao-rao ho AmericanMachinist.com e kenyelletsa CBN Hones Ntlafatsa Qetello ea Bokaholimo bakeng sa Likarolo tsa Superalloy le Planar Honing e fana ka Angle e Ncha ea Surface Finishing.
Anebon Metal Products Limited e ka fana ka lits'ebeletso tsa mochini oa CNC, ho lahla thepa, lits'ebeletso tsa mochini oa tšepe, ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le rona.
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Nako ea poso: Jul-17-2019