Monga membala wamakampani, kodi mumamvetsetsa bwino kusiyana pakati pa mankhwala opangira mankhwala osiyanasiyana?
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira pamwamba, kuphatikiza koma osati ku:
Zokutira:Kupaka zinthu zopyapyala (monga utoto, enamel, kapena chitsulo) kuteteza pamwamba, kukonza kukongola, kupewa dzimbiri, kapena kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito.
Kuyala:Electroplating imaphatikizapo kuyika chitsulo chopyapyala pamwamba pa gawo lapansi kuti zithandizire kuti dzimbiri zisamawonongeke, ziziyenda bwino, kapena ziwonekere.
Chithandizo cha kutentha:Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowongolera kutentha ndi kuziziritsa kuti musinthe mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono ndi zinthu zazitsulo, monga kukonza kulimba, mphamvu, kapena ductility.
Kuyeretsa ndi kukonza pamwamba:Kuchotsa zonyansa, zoipitsa, kapena zigawo za okosijeni kuchokera pamwamba kuti zitsimikizire kumamatira koyenera ndi kumangirira kwa zokutira kapena mankhwala ena apamtunda.
Kusintha pamwamba:Njira zopangira ma ion implantation, alloying pamwamba, kapena chithandizo cha laser zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posintha mawonekedwe kapena mawonekedwe a pamwamba kuti apititse patsogolo zinthu monga kulimba, kukana kuvala, kapena kusakhazikika kwamankhwala.
Kujambula pamwamba:Kupanga mapangidwe apadera, ma grooves, kapena mawonekedwe apamwamba kuti azitha kugwira bwino, kuchepetsa kukangana, kapena kukongoletsa mawonekedwe.
Tanthauzo:
Kuchiza pamwamba ndi njira yopangira zinthu zosanjikiza pamtunda zomwe zimakhala ndi makina, thupi, komanso mankhwala.
Cholinga:
Thandizo la pamwamba nthawi zambiri limapangidwa kuti chinthucho chizigwira ntchito bwino, monga kusachita dzimbiri, kulimba, kapena kukongoletsa. Kuchiza pamwamba kumachitika ndi kugaya ndi makina, kutentha kwa pamwamba, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, ndi mankhwala. Chithandizo chapamwamba chimaphatikizapo kuyeretsa, kusesa, kuchotsa, kuchotsa mafuta, ndi kutsitsa pamwamba pa ntchito.
01. Kupukuta kwa vacuum
—— Vacuum Metalizing ——
Vacuum plating kumachitika chifukwa cha zochitika zakuthupi. Mu vacuum, argon amabayidwa ndikugunda chandamale. Chandamalecho chimagawidwa kukhala mamolekyu omwe ali ndi ma adsorbent ndi katundu wa conductive, kupanga yunifolomu, yosalala yotsanzira chitsulo wosanjikiza.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
1. Vacuum plating ndi zotheka pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo zitsulo, composites, ceramics, galasi, ndi mapulasitiki ofewa ndi olimba. Aluminiyamu ndiye njira yodziwika bwino ya electroplating pamwamba, yotsatiridwa ndi mkuwa ndi siliva.
2. Zinthu zachilengedwe sizingavute chifukwa chinyontho chake chidzasokoneza chilengedwe.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndizokwera kwambiri pakuyika vacuum plating chifukwa chogwiriracho chimayenera kupopera mbewu, kenako kulongedza, kutsitsa, ndi kupakidwanso. Zimatengeranso momwe ntchitoyo ilili yovuta komanso yayikulu.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Vacuum Electroplating ndi ofanana ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa malinga ndi momwe chilengedwe chimakhudzira.
02. Electropolishing
—— Electropolishing ——
Electropolishing ndi njira ya electrochemical yomwe ma atomu a chogwirira ntchito chomizidwa mu electrolyte amasinthidwa kukhala ma ion ndikuchotsedwa pamwamba chifukwa chodutsa mphamvu yamagetsi, potero amakwaniritsa zotsatira zochotsa ma burrs abwino ndikuwonjezera kuwala kwa malo ogwirira ntchito.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
1. Zitsulo zambiri zimatha kupukutidwa ndi electrolytically, zomwe kupukuta pamwamba pazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri (makamaka zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za nyukiliya za austenitic).
2. Zida zosiyana sizingathe kupangidwa ndi electropolished nthawi imodzi, kapena kuziyika muzosungunulira za electrolytic zomwezo.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Njira yonse yopukutira ma electrolytic imamalizidwa zokha, chifukwa chake mtengo wantchito ndi wotsika kwambiri. Kukhudza chilengedwe: Kupukuta kwa Electrolytic kumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osavulaza. Njira yonseyi imafuna madzi ochepa ndipo imakhala yosavuta kugwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kutalikitsa zinthu zachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndikuchedwa kuwononga chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
03. Pad yosindikiza ndondomeko
——Kusindikiza Pad——
Kutha kusindikiza zolemba, zojambula ndi zithunzi pamtunda wa zinthu zosaoneka bwino tsopano kukhala kusindikiza kwapadera kofunikira.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Kusindikiza kwa pad kumatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi pafupifupi zida zonse, kupatula zida zofewa kuposa ma silikoni, monga PTFE.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
mtengo wotsika wa nkhungu komanso mtengo wotsika wantchito.
Kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe: Popeza njirayi imangokhala ndi inki zosungunuka (zomwe zimakhala ndi mankhwala ovulaza), zimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri za chilengedwe.
04. Njira yopangira galvanizing
—- Kulimbikitsa —-
Pamwamba mankhwala ntchito wosanjikiza woonda nthaka pamwamba pa aloyi zitsulo zipangizo. Izi zimapangidwira kukongola, komanso zimakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri. Kupaka kwa zinki pamtunda kumagwira ntchito ngati chitetezo cha electrochemical kuteteza zitsulo kuti zisawonongeke. Kuthira madzi otentha ndiye njira yayikulu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Galvanizing ndi mankhwala pamwamba zitsulo ndi chitsulo kokha.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Palibe mtengo wa nkhungu. Kuzungulira kochepa / mtengo wapakatikati wantchito. Pamwamba khalidwe la chidutswa zimadalira kwambiri pamanja pamanja kukonzekera pamaso galvanizing.
Njira yopangira malata imakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa chilengedwe. Imawonjezera chiyembekezo cha moyo wacnc milled magawokuyambira zaka 40 mpaka 100, ndikuletsa dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri. Chidutswa cha malata chingathenso kubwezeredwa ku thanki yake yopangira malata chikafika kumapeto kwa moyo wake wothandiza. Izi sizidzawononga mankhwala kapena zinyalala zakuthupi.
05. Njira ya Electroplating
—- Electroplating —-
Electroplating ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito chitsulo chochepa kwambiri pazigawo pogwiritsa ntchito electrolysis. Izi zimathandizira kukulitsa kukana kwa dzimbiri, kukana kuvala, conductivity ndi kukongola. Ndalama zambiri zimakhala ndi zigawo zawo zakunja zopangidwa ndi electroplated. .
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
1. Electroplating ndizotheka pazitsulo zambiri, koma chiyero ndi mphamvu ya plating zimasiyana. Izi zikuphatikizapo malata ndi faifi tambala.
2. ABS ndi pulasitiki yodziwika kwambiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga electroplating.
3. Nickel ndi poizoni komanso amakwiya pakhungu. Sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zomwe zili ndi electroplated.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Palibe mtengo wa nkhungu, koma zomangira zimafunika kukonza zigawozo. Mtengo wa nthawi umadalira mtundu wachitsulo ndi kutentha. Mtengo wogwirira ntchito (wokwera wapakatikati) umadalira zigawo zinazake zoyala. Zida zasiliva ndi zodzikongoletsera zimafunikira antchito aluso kwambiri chifukwa chofuna kwambiri mawonekedwe ake komanso kulimba kwake.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Electroplating imagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri zapoizoni, zomwe zimafunikira kuchotsedwa kwaukatswiri ndikusintha kuti zichepetse kuwononga chilengedwe.
06. Kusindikiza Kwapa Madzi
—- Kusindikiza kwa Hydro Transfer —-
Kuthamanga kwa madzi kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa chitsanzo cha mtundu pamwamba pa zinthu zitatu-dimensional. Kusindikiza kutengera madzi kwakhala kotchuka kwambiri popeza anthu amayembekeza kwambiri kulongedza ndi kukongoletsa pamwamba.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Kusindikiza kutengerapo madzi kumatheka pazida zonse zolimba. Zida zoyenera kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndizoyeneranso kusindikiza kwamtunduwu. Jekeseni anaumba ndicnc zitsulo zotembenuza zigawondizofala kwambiri.
Mtengo wa ndondomekoyi: Ngakhale kulibe nkhungu, zinthu zambiri ziyenera kusamutsidwa ndi madzi nthawi imodzi pogwiritsa ntchito zokonza. Nthawi yofunikira pa kuzungulira sikudutsa mphindi 10.
Makina osindikizira otumizira madzi ndi okonda zachilengedwe kuposa kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito utoto wosindikiza kwambiri, motero amachepetsa kutayikira kwa zinyalala.
07. Kusindikiza Pazenera
—- Kusindikiza Pazenera —-
Inkiyo imasamutsidwa kudzera mu mauna pa chithunzithunzi kupita ku gawo lapansi ndi extrusion. Izi zimapanga chithunzi chofanana ndendende ndi choyambirira. Zida zosindikizira pazenera ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zosavuta kupanga mbale ndi kusindikiza, komanso zotsika mtengo.
Zida zosindikizira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo zojambula zamafuta amitundu ndi zikwangwani, makhadi abizinesi ndi zophimba zomangira.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Kusindikiza pazenera kungatheke pafupifupi chilichonse, kuphatikiza zoumba, magalasi, zoumba ndi zitsulo.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Mtengo wa nkhungu ndi wotsika koma umadalirabe mitundu ya manambala chifukwa mbale iliyonse iyenera kupangidwa padera. Ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndizokwera kwambiri posindikiza mumitundu yambiri.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Ma inki osindikizira pazithunzi okhala ndi mitundu yopepuka amakhala ndi mphamvu yochepa pa chilengedwe. Komabe, inki zomwe zili ndi formaldehyde ndi PVC ndi mankhwala owopsa ndipo ziyenera kubwezeretsedwanso kapena kutayidwa munthawi yake kuti zipewe kuipitsidwa ndi madzi.
08. Anodizing
—— Anodic Oxidation ——
The anodic makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa zotayidwa makamaka zochokera electrochemical mfundo kupanga wosanjikiza Al2O3 (zotayidwa okusayidi) filimu padziko zotayidwa ndi aloyi aloyi. Filimu ya oxide iyi ili ndi mawonekedwe apadera monga chitetezo, kukongoletsa, kutsekereza, komanso kukana kuvala.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Aluminiyamu, zitsulo zotayidwa ndi zinacnc Machining mbali za aluminiyamu
Mtengo wa njira: Popanga, kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ndi magetsi kumakhala kwakukulu, makamaka pakapangidwe ka okosijeni. Kutentha kwa makinawo kumafunika kuziziritsidwa mosalekeza ndi madzi ozungulira, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa tani nthawi zambiri kumakhala pafupifupi madigiri 1000.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Anodizing sichachilendo pankhani ya mphamvu zamagetsi, pamene kupanga ma electrolysis a aluminiyamu, mphamvu ya anode imapanganso mpweya umene uli ndi zotsatira zowononga pa ozoni wa mumlengalenga.
09. Chojambula chachitsulo chachitsulo
—— Zingwe Zachitsulo ——
Ndi njira yochizira pamwamba yomwe imapanga mizere pamwamba pa workpiece pogaya mankhwala kuti akwaniritse zokongoletsa. Malinga ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana pambuyo pojambula waya, amatha kugawidwa kukhala: kujambula waya wowongoka, kujambula kwawaya wachisokonezo, malata, ndi kuzungulira.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Pafupifupi zida zonse zachitsulo zimatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yojambulira waya.
10. Kukongoletsa mu nkhungu
—- In-Mold Decoration-IMD —-
Njira yowumba imeneyi imaphatikizapo kulowetsamo diaphragm yachitsulo yosindikizidwa patani mu nkhungu yachitsulo, kubaya utomoni mu nkhungu, kulumikiza diaphragm pamodzi, ndi kuphatikiza utomoni ndi chitsulo chosindikizidwa chachitsulo kuti chikhale chomaliza.
Zogwiritsidwa ntchito:
Ppamwamba okhazikika
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Kungoyenera kutsegula gulu limodzi la zisamere pachakudya. Izi zitha kuchepetsa ndalama ndi maola ogwira ntchito, Kupanga Kwapamwamba Kwambiri, Njira Yopanga Yosavuta, Njira Yopangira Injection Yanthawi Imodzi, ndikukwaniritsa kuumba ndi kukongoletsa nthawi yomweyo.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Ukadaulowu ndi wokonda zachilengedwe komanso wobiriwira, ndipo umapewa kuipitsidwa komwe kumayambitsa ma electroplating ndi penti.
Mtengo wa ndondomeko:
Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yophweka, zipangizo ndi zosavuta, zogwiritsira ntchito zinthu zimakhala zochepa kwambiri, mtengo wake ndi wochepa kwambiri, ndipo phindu lachuma ndilokwera.
Zokhudza chilengedwe:
Zopangira zitsulo zoyera, palibe utoto kapena mankhwala aliwonse pamtunda, kutentha kwa madigiri a 600 sikuwotcha, sikutulutsa mpweya woopsa, kumakwaniritsa chitetezo cha moto ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe.
Pitirizani kuwongolera, kuti muwonetsetse kuti malondawo akugwirizana ndi miyezo ya msika ndi makasitomala. Anebon ili ndi makina owongolera kuti awonetsetse kuti 2022 yogulitsa yotentha kwambiri ya ABS Plastic Drilling CNC Machining Turning Part Service, Trust Anebon ndipo mupeza zabwino zambiri. Chonde patulani nthawi yotifikira kuti mumve zambiri, Anebon imakutsimikizirani chidwi chathu chonse tsiku lonse.
Zida zotsalira zamagalimoto zamagawo apamwamba kwambiri amphero, zida zotembenuza zitsulo zopangidwa ndi China Anebon. Zogulitsa zochokera ku Anebon zadziwika bwino ndi makasitomala akunja ndipo zakhazikitsa ubale wautali komanso wopindulitsa ndi Anebon. Anebon ipereka chithandizo chapamwamba kwambiri kwa kasitomala aliyense. Tikulandira ndi manja awiri abwenzi atsopano kuti agwirizane ndi Anebon ndikupanga zabwino zonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2023