Kodi makina odziwika bwino a dzenje lakuya amagwira ntchito bwanji pamakina athu?
Migolo yamfuti ndi zida zankhondo:
Kubowola mozama kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga migolo yamfuti, kuwonetsetsa kuti migolo ya migoloyo ndiyolondola komanso yolondola, yowombedwa ndi mfuti, ndi kapangidwe ka pamwamba.
Makampani apamlengalenga:
Makina ozama kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zoikira ndege, zida zamainjini a jeti, ma helikoputala ozungulira ma helikopita, ndi zinthu zina zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimafuna kulondola komanso kulimba kwapadera.
Makampani amafuta ndi gasi:
Kubowola kwakuya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza mafuta ndi gasi, kuphatikiza zida zoboola, zitsime, ndi machubu opangira.
Makampani opanga magalimoto:
Kupanga zida za injini monga ma crankshafts, ma camshaft, ndodo zolumikizira, ndi zida za jakisoni wamafuta zimafunikira kuphatikizira mabowo akuya.
Zachipatala ndi zaumoyo:
Kupanga dzenje lakuya ndikofunikira popanga zida zopangira maopaleshoni, ma implants, ndi zida zamankhwala zomwe zimafunikira zida zopangidwira bwino zamkati ndi zomaliza.
Makampani a nkhungu ndi kufa:
Kubowola m'mabowo akuya kumapeza ntchito popanga jekeseni, ma extrusion dies, ndi zida zina zomwe zimafunikira njira zoziziritsira zovuta kuti zithe kutentha bwino.
Kukonza ufa ndi nkhungu:
Makina opangira ma hole akuya amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukonzanso kapena kukonzanso zisankho zomwe zilipo ndi kufa, kulola kubowola kwa ngalande zozizirira, mabowo a ejector, kapena zina zofunika.
Machitidwe opangira dzenje lakuya: zitsanzo zisanu ndi chimodzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri
Kodi processing hole ndi chiyani?
Bowo lakuya ndi lomwe chiŵerengero chake cha utali ndi m'mimba mwake chimakhala choposa 10. Kuzama ndi m'mimba mwake kwa mabowo akuya kawirikawiri ndi L/d>=100. Izi zimaphatikizapo mabowo a silinda komanso shaft axial oil, hollow spindle, ndi ma hydraulic valves. Mabowowa nthawi zambiri amafunikira kulondola kwambiri komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba, pomwe zida zina zimakhala zovuta kupanga, zomwe zingakhale zovuta kupanga. Ndi njira ziti zomwe mungaganizire pobowola mabowo akuya?
1. Kubowola Mwachikhalidwe
Kubowola kokhotakhota, kopangidwa ndi Achimereka, ndiko chiyambi cha kukonza dzenje lakuya. Kubowola kumeneku kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, ndipo ndikosavuta kuyambitsa madzi odulira, kulola kuti tizibowo tabowo tipangidwe mosiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwake.
2. Kubowola mfuti
Kubowola kwa chubu chakuya kudayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga migolo yamfuti, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti machubu akuya. Kubowola mfuti kudatchulidwa chifukwa migoloyo sinali machubu osasunthika komanso njira yopangira chubu yolondola sinathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira. Kukonza dzenje lakuya tsopano ndi njira yotchuka komanso yothandiza kwambiri yopangira chifukwa cha chitukuko cha sayansi ndi matekinoloje ndi kuyesetsa kwa opanga machitidwe a dzenje lakuya. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magawo ambiri, kuphatikiza: makampani opanga magalimoto, ndege, zomangamanga, zida zamankhwala, nkhungu / chida / jig, mafakitale a hydraulic ndi pressure.
Kubowola mfuti ndi njira yabwino yothetsera dzenje lakuya. Kubowola mfuti ndi njira yabwino yopezera zotsatira zenizeni. Kubowola mfuti kumatha kukwaniritsa zotsatira zolondola. Imatha kukonza mabowo akuya osiyanasiyana komanso maenje apadera apadera monga mabowo akhungu ndi maenje odutsa.
Mfuti pobowola dongosolo zigawo zikuluzikulu
Zobowola mfuti
3. BTA dongosolo
International Hole Processing Association inapanga kubowola kwakuya komwe kumachotsa tchipisi mkati. Dongosolo la BTA limagwiritsa ntchito masilinda opanda kanthu pobowola ndodo ndi pang'ono. Izi zimathandizira kukhazikika kwa chida ndikupangitsa kusonkhana mwachangu ndikuchotsa. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsa mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito. Mafuta opangira mafuta amadzazidwa ndi madzi odulidwa pansi pa kupanikizika.
Kudulira madzimadzi kenako kudutsa annular danga wopangidwa ndi kubowola chitoliro, dzenje khoma ndi umayenda kudera kudula kwa kuzirala ndi mafuta. Imakanikizanso chip mu tchipisi tabowola. M'kati mwa chitoliro chobowola ndi pamene tchipisi zimatulutsidwa. Dongosolo la BTA litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamabowo akuya okhala ndi mainchesi akulu kuposa 12mm.
BAT dongosolo kapangidwe↑
BAT kubowola pang'ono↑
4. Jekeseni ndi kuyamwa Drilling System
Jet Suction Drilling System ndi njira yobowola dzenje lakuya lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito chubu chawiri kutengera mfundo yoyamwa yamadzimadzi. Dongosolo loyamwitsa lopopera limatengera chida chamitundu iwiri. Pambuyo popanikizidwa, madzi odulira amabayidwa kuchokera kulowera. 2/3 yamadzimadzi odulira omwe amalowa mumlengalenga pakati pa mipiringidzo yakunja ndi yamkati imayenderera mucnc mwambo kudula gawokuziziziritsa ndi kuzipaka mafuta.
Ma chips amakankhidwira mkati mwa mkati. 1/3 yotsala yamadzimadzi odulidwa amawapopera mothamanga kwambiri mu chitoliro chamkati kudzera mumphuno yooneka ngati kachigawo. Izi zimapanga zone yotsika kwambiri mkati mwa chitoliro chamkati, kuyamwa madzi odulira onyamula tchipisi. Tchipisi zimatulutsidwa mwachangu m'malo otulutsiramo pansi pa kupopera kwapawiri komanso kuyamwa. Jet suction pobowola machitidwe makamaka ntchito pokonza dzenje lakuya, ndi m'mimba mwake kuposa 18mm.
Mfundo yobowola jet suction ↑
Jet suction kubowola ↑
5.DF dongosolo
Dongosolo la DF ndi njira yapawiri-inlet single-chubu yamkati yochotsa chip yopangidwa ndi Nippon Metallurgical Co., Ltd. Madzi odulira amagawidwa munthambi ziwiri zakutsogolo ndi zakumbuyo, zomwe zimalowa kuchokera kumayendedwe awiri motsatana. 2/3 ya madzimadzi odulira mu woyamba amapita kucnc zitsulo kudula gawokudzera m'dera annular opangidwa ndi kubowola chitoliro ndi khoma la dzenje kukonzedwa, ndi kukankhira tchipisi mu Chip chobwereketsa pa kubowola pang'ono, amalowa kubowola chitoliro, ndi umayenda kwa Chip Sola; yotsirizira 1/3 ya madzimadzi kudula mwachindunji amalowa Chip Sola ndi inapita patsogolo kudzera yopapatiza conical kusiyana pakati pa kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo nozzles, kupanga zoipa kuthamanga suction zotsatira kukwaniritsa cholinga imathandizira Chip kuchotsa.
Mapangidwe a theka loyamba la dongosolo la DF lomwe limagwira ntchito ya "kukankhira" ndilofanana ndi dongosolo la BTA, ndipo mawonekedwe a theka lachiwiri lomwe limagwira ntchito "yokoka" likufanana ndi kubowola kwa jet-suction. dongosolo. Popeza dongosolo la DF limagwiritsa ntchito zida ziwiri zolowetsa mafuta, limagwiritsa ntchito chitoliro chimodzi chokha. Chip kukankha ndi kuyamwa njira yatha, kotero m'mimba mwake wa ndodo kubowola akhoza kupanga ang'onoang'ono ndi mabowo ang'onoang'ono akhoza kukonzedwa. Panopa, osachepera processing awiri a dongosolo DF akhoza kufika 6mm.
Momwe dongosolo la DF limagwirira ntchito↑
Kubowola kwakuya kwa DF↑
6. SIED dongosolo
North China University idapanga SIED system, single chubu chip ejection system ndi suction drill system. Ukadaulowu umachokera paukadaulo atatu wakubowola chip mkati: BTA (jet-suction drill), DF system, ndi DF System. Dongosolo limawonjezera chida chosinthira chip chodziyimira pawokha chomwe chimayendetsedwa ndi magetsi kuti chiwongolere kuziziritsa ndi kutulutsa madzi amadzimadzi pawokha. Monga momwe tawonetsera pachithunzichi, iyi ndi mfundo yofunikira. The hayidiroliki mpope linanena bungwe kudula madzimadzi, amene kenako anawagawa mitsinje iwiri: woyamba kudula madzimadzi akulowa mafuta yobereka chipangizo ndi umayenda mwa annular kusiyana pakati pa kubowola chitoliro khoma ndi dzenje kufika kudula mbali, kuchotsa tchipisi.
Madzi odulira oyamba amakankhidwira mubowo pobowola. Wachiwiri kudula madzimadzi akulowa kudutsa kusiyana pakati pa awiriawiri nozzle nozzle ndi umayenda mu chipangizo Chip m'zigawo. Izi zimapanga jet yothamanga kwambiri komanso kuthamanga koyipa. SIED ili ndi ma valve awiri odziyimira pawokha, imodzi pamadzi aliwonse otuluka. Izi zitha kusinthidwa molingana ndi kuzizirira bwino kapena kutulutsa chip. SlED ndi dongosolo lomwe likulimbikitsidwa pang'onopang'ono. Ndi dongosolo lamakono kwambiri. Dongosolo la SlED pakadali pano limatha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa dzenje lobowola kuchepera 5mm.
Momwe dongosolo la SIED limagwirira ntchito↑
Kugwiritsa ntchito dzenje lakuya mu CNC
Kupanga mfuti ndi zida:
Kubowola mabowo akuya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zamfuti ndi zida. Imatsimikizira miyeso yeniyeni, kuwombera mfuti ndi kutsirizira kwapamwamba kwamfuti yolondola komanso yodalirika.
Makampani apamlengalenga:
Makina opangira mabowo akuya amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zotera mundege komanso zida za injini ya turbine ndi zida zina zofunika zakuthambo zomwe zimafunikira kukhazikika komanso kulondola kwambiri.
Kufufuza mafuta ndi gasi:
Kubowola mabowo akuya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida monga zobowola, mapaipi, komanso zitsime, zomwe ndizofunikira pakufufuza mafuta ndi gasi. Mabowo akuya amalola kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zatsekeredwa m'madamu apansi panthaka.
Makampani opanga magalimoto:
Kukonza mabowo akuya ndikofunikira pakupanga zida za injini monga ma crankshafts, ma camshafts komanso ndodo zolumikizira. Zigawozi zimafuna kulondola m'zinthu zawo zamkati komanso kumaliza kuti zigwire bwino ntchito.
Zaumoyo ndi zamankhwala:
Njira yopangira dzenje lakuya imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zopangira opaleshoni, implants zachipatala komanso zida zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala. Zipangizozi zimafuna zenizeni zamkati komanso zomaliza kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira bwino ntchito komanso zogwirizana.
Makampani a nkhungu ndi kufa:
Kubowola kwakuya kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga nkhungu komanso kufa. Nkhungu ndi kufa zimafunikira njira zoziziritsira kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutentha kumataya bwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira monga jekeseni kapena njira zina zopangira.
Makampani opanga mphamvu:
Kukonza dzenje lakuya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mphamvu, monga ma turbine blade, zosinthira kutentha ndi zida zotumizira mphamvu. Zigawozi nthawi zambiri zimafunikira kutsimikizika kwamkati ndi kumalizidwa bwino kuti zitsimikizire kuti magetsi akupanga bwino.
Makampani achitetezo:
Kubowola mabowo akuya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zokhudzana ndi chitetezocnc milled magawomonga zida zowongolera zida ndi zida zankhondo ndi zida zamagalimoto apamlengalenga. Izicnc makina zigawozimafuna kukhazikika kwapamwamba komanso kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino komanso chitetezo chawo.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-27-2023