Kupanga zida zopangira zida nthawi zambiri kumachitika molingana ndi zosowa zenizeni za njira yomwe yaperekedwa, makinawo akakhazikitsidwa. Ndikofunikira kulingalira mokwanira za kuthekera kokhazikitsa zosinthazo popanga ndondomekoyi. Popanga zida zopangira zida, zosintha panjira ziyenera kuganiziridwa pakafunika.
Ubwino wa zida zopangira zida ziyenera kuwunikiridwa potengera kuthekera kwake kuti nthawi zonse kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikugwira bwino ntchito, kukwaniritsa kupanga bwino kwambiri, kuchepetsa ndalama, kumathandizira kuchotsa chip, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yotetezeka, kupulumutsa pantchito, ndikuthandizira kupanga kosavuta ndi kukonza. Magawo owunika akuphatikizapo izi.
1. Malangizo ofunikira popanga zida zopangira zida
1) Onetsetsani kukhazikika ndi kudalirika kwa malo ogwirira ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito;
2) Perekani mphamvu zokwanira zonyamula katundu kapena zomangirira kuti zitsimikizire kukonzedwa kwa zida zogwirira ntchito;
3) Yambitsani ntchito yosavuta komanso yofulumira panthawi yokhomerera;
4) Phatikizani zida zovala zokhala ndi mawonekedwe osinthika, popewa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zina zikalola;
5) Khazikitsani kudalirika pamayimidwe obwerezabwereza pakusintha kapena kusintha;
6) Chepetsani zovuta ndi ndalama popewa zomangira zovuta nthawi iliyonse yomwe zingatheke;
7) Gwiritsirani ntchito magawo okhazikika ngati chigawo chachikulu momwe mungathere;
8) Khazikitsani dongosolo lazinthu zamkati ndikuyimilira mkati mwa kampani.
2. Chidziwitso choyambirira cha zida ndi kamangidwe kake
Makina abwino kwambiri opangira makina ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunika izi:
1) Kutsimikizira kulondola kwa makina opangira ntchito kumafunikira kusankha malo oyenera, njira, ndi zigawo, ndikuwunika zolakwika ngati pakufunika. Chidziwitso chiyeneranso kuperekedwa ku mphamvu ya zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira pokonza kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti chojambulacho chikugwirizana ndi kulondola kwa workpiece.
2) Kupititsa patsogolo kupanga, sinthani zovuta za zida zapadera kuti zigwirizane ndi kuchuluka kwa kupanga. Gwiritsani ntchito njira zingapo zomangirira mwachangu komanso moyenera ngati kuli kotheka kuti muchepetse ntchito, kuchepetsa nthawi yothandizira, komanso kukulitsa luso la kupanga.
3)Sankhani zida zosavuta komanso zomveka zopangira zida zapadera zogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri kuti muchepetse kupanga, kusonkhanitsa, kukonza, kuyang'anira, ndi kukonza.
4)Zokonza zogwirira ntchito bwino ziyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira komanso zolimba, kuphatikiza ndi zosavuta, zogwira mtima, zotetezeka, komanso zodalirika. Nthawi zonse zikatheka komanso zotsika mtengo, gwiritsani ntchito zida za pneumatic, hydraulic, ndi zida zina zamakina kuti muchepetse mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito. Kuonjezera apo, chidacho chiyenera kuthandizira kuchotsa chip ndikuyika zida, ngati kuli kofunikira, kuteteza tchipisi kuti zisasokoneze malo ogwirira ntchito, kuwonongeka kwa zida, kapena kuyambitsa kutentha ndi kusinthika kwadongosolo.
5) Zosintha zapadera pazachuma ziyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo ndi zomanga momwe zingathere. Yesetsani kupanga mapangidwe osavuta komanso kupanga kosavuta kuti muchepetse mtengo wopangira zida. Chifukwa chake, fufuzani zofunikira zaukadaulo ndi zachuma za njira yothetsera vutoli panthawi yakukonzekera kutengera dongosolo ndi kuthekera kopanga kuti muwonjezere phindu lazachuma panthawi yopanga.
3. Chidule cha kukhazikika kwa zida ndi kamangidwe kake
1. Njira zoyambira ndi masitepe opangira zida ndi kapangidwe kake
Kukonzekera musanapangidwe Zomwe zidayambira pakugwiritsa ntchito zida ndi kapangidwe kake zikuphatikiza izi:
a)Perekani zidziwitso zamapangidwe, zojambula zomalizidwa, zojambula zoyambira, ndi njira zopangira, pamodzi ndi zina zaukadaulo. Phunzirani kumvetsetsa zofunikira zaukadaulo panjira iliyonse, kuphatikiza njira zoyikira ndi kukakamiza, kuwongolera tsatanetsatane kuchokera pagawo lapitalo, momwe zinthu ziliri pamwamba, zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zida, zida zowunikira, kulolerana kwa makina, ndi kuchuluka kwake.
b)Mvetsetsani kukula kwa batch ndi zofunikira zamakonzedwe.
c)Dzidziwitseni zoyambira zaukadaulo, magwiridwe antchito, mafotokozedwe, kulondola, ndi miyeso yokhudzana ndi kapangidwe kachipangizo cholumikizira gawo la zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
d)Khalani ndi mndandanda wazinthu zokhazikika.
2. Nkhani zofunika kuziganizira pakupanga zida zopangira zida
Mapangidwe a clamp nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe amodzi, omwe amapereka chithunzi kuti kapangidwe kake sikovuta kwambiri. Makamaka tsopano kutchuka kwa ma hydraulic clamp kwafewetsa kwambiri makina oyambira. Komabe, ngati kusaganiziridwa mwatsatanetsatane pakupanga mapangidwe, zovuta zosafunikira zitha kuchitika:
a)Mukamapanga, onetsetsani kuti malire opanda kanthu a chogwiriracho amaganiziridwa molondola kuti apewe kusokoneza chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira. Konzani chojambula chopanda kanthu musanayambe kupanga mapangidwe kuti mukhale ndi malo okwanira.
b)Kuti muwonetsetse kuti chipangizocho chikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchotsedwa bwino kwa chipangizocho, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe zingachitike monga kuchulukitsitsa kwazitsulo zachitsulo komanso kutuluka kwamadzimadzi kocheperako poyambira. Kuyembekezera ndi kuthetsa mavuto okonza kuyambira pachiyambi ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse cholinga cha zokonzedwa kuti zitheke kugwira ntchito moyenera komanso mosavuta.
c)Tsimikizirani kutseguka kwathunthu kwa makinawo kuti muchepetse kuyika kwa oyendetsa, kupewa ntchito zowononga nthawi komanso zovuta. Kunyalanyaza kutseguka kwazitsulo sikuli bwino pamapangidwe.
d)Nthawi zonse tsatirani mfundo zoyambira zaukadaulo pamapangidwe amtundu kuti mukhale olondola komanso amoyo wautali. Zopangidwe siziyenera kusokoneza mfundozi, ngakhale zitawoneka kuti zikukwaniritsa zofunikira za ogwiritsa ntchito poyamba, chifukwa mapangidwe abwino ayenera kupirira kuyesedwa kwa nthawi.
e)Ganizirani zakusintha mwachangu komanso kosavuta kwa zida zoikika kuti muthane ndi mavalidwe owopsa komanso kupewa kupanga zigawo zazikulu, zovuta kwambiri. Kuphweka kwa m'malo kuyenera kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri pakupanga chigawocho.
Kuchuluka kwa zochitika zamapangidwe amtunduwu ndikofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zina mapangidwe ndi chinthu chimodzi ndipo ntchito yothandiza ndi ina, kotero kuti mapangidwe abwino ndi njira yopititsira patsogolo ndi chidule.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa malinga ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito:
01 chiboliboli
02 Kubowola ndi mphero zida
03 CNC, chida chuck
04 Kuyeza kwa gasi ndi zida zoyezera madzi
05 Kudula ndi kumenyetsa zida
06 Zida zowotcherera
07 Kupukuta jig
08 Zida Zamsonkhano
09 Pad kusindikiza, laser chosema chida
01 chiboliboli
Tanthauzo: Chida choyikira ndi kukakamiza kutengera mawonekedwe azinthu
Zopangira:
1)Chingwe choterechi chimapeza ntchito yake yoyamba mu vise, ndipo chimapereka kusinthika kokonzedwa malinga ndi zofunikira.
2)Zithandizo zowonjezera zoyika zimatha kuphatikizidwa mu nkhungu yomangirira, yomwe nthawi zambiri imatetezedwa ndi kuwotcherera.
3) Chithunzi pamwambapa ndi choyimira chosavuta, ndipo miyeso ya kapangidwe ka nkhungu imatengera momwe zinthu ziliri.
4)Ikani bwino pini ya 12mm yopeza pa nkhungu yosunthika, pomwe dzenje lofananira pa nkhungu yosasunthika limapangidwa kuti lizitha kupindika bwino piniyo.
5)Panthawi ya mapangidwe, gawo la msonkhano liyenera kusinthidwa ndikukulitsidwa ndi 0.1mm, poganizira mawonekedwe a chithunzi chopanda kanthu.
02 Kubowola ndi mphero zida
Zopangira:
1) Ngati pakufunika, njira zowonjezera zoyikira zitha kuphatikizidwa pachimake chokhazikika komanso mbale yake yokhazikika.
2) Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi autilaini yofunikira. Zomwe zili zenizeni zimafunikira kupanga kogwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka chinthucho.
3)Kusankha kwa silinda kumatengera kukula kwa chinthucho komanso kupsinjika komwe kumakhala nako pakukonza. SDA50X50 ndiye chisankho chomwe chilipo muzochitika zotere.
03 CNC, chida chuck
Chithunzi cha CNC
Chala-mu chuck
Zopangira:
1. Miyezo yomwe sinalembedwe pa chithunzi pamwambapa imachokera ku kukula kwa dzenje lamkati la mankhwala enieni;
2. Bwalo lakunja lomwe likugwirizana ndi dzenje lamkati la mankhwala liyenera kusiya malire a 0.5mm mbali imodzi panthawi yopanga, ndipo pamapeto pake limayikidwa pa chida cha makina a CNC ndiyeno finely anatembenuzidwa kukula kuti asawonongeke komanso eccentricity chifukwa cha njira kuzimitsa;
3. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito kasupe zitsulo monga zinthu msonkhano gawo ndi 45 # kwa tayi ndodo gawo;
4. Ulusi wa M20 pa gawo la ndodo ndi ulusi womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, womwe ukhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili.
Chida chala-mu chuck
Zopangira:
1. Chithunzi pamwambapa ndi chithunzi chofotokozera, ndipo miyeso ya msonkhano ndi kapangidwe kake zimachokera ku miyeso yeniyeni ya mankhwala ndi kapangidwe kake;
2. Zinthuzo ndi 45 # ndikuzimitsidwa.
Chida chakunja chochepetsa
Zopangira:
1. Chithunzi chomwe chili pamwambachi ndi chithunzi chofotokozera, ndipo kukula kwenikweni kumadalira kapangidwe ka dzenje lamkati la mankhwala;
2. Bwalo lakunja lomwe limalumikizana ndi dzenje lamkati la chinthucho liyenera kusiya malire a 0.5mm mbali imodzi panthawi yopanga, ndipo pamapeto pake limayikidwa pa lathe la chida kenako ndikutembenuzira bwino kukula kuti zisawonongeke komanso kutsekeka. chifukwa cha njira yozimitsa;
3. Zinthuzo ndi 45 # ndikuzimitsidwa.
04 Chida choyesera gasi
Zopangira:
1) Chithunzi choperekedwacho chimagwira ntchito ngati chiwongolero cha zida zoyesera gasi. Mapangidwe a mapangidwe enieni ayenera kugwirizana ndi mankhwala enieni. Cholinga chake ndi kupanga njira yosindikizira yowongoka kuti muyese gasi ndikutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa chinthucho.
2) Kukula kwa silinda kumatha kupangidwa mogwirizana ndi kukula kwa chinthucho, kuwonetsetsa kuti silinda ya silinda imathandizira kugwira ntchito mosavuta.cnc Machining mankhwala.
3) Pamalo osindikizira omwe amalumikizana ndi chinthucho, zida zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zopondereza zolimba monga Uni glue ndi mphete za rabara za NBR zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, mukamagwiritsa ntchito midadada yomwe imakhudza kunja kwa chinthucho, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito midadada yoyera ya glue panthawi yantchito. Komanso, kuphimba pakati ndi nsalu ya thonje kumathandiza kuteteza maonekedwe a mankhwala.
4) Mukamapanga, ndikofunikira kuganizira momwe zinthu zilili kuti mupewe kutuluka kwa gasi mkati mwazomwe zimapangidwira, zomwe zitha kupangitsa kuti anthu azindikire zabodza.
05 Zida zokhomerera
Zopangira:
Chithunzi pamwambapa chikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a zida zokhomerera. Chimbale choyambira chimamangirira bwino pabenchi ya makina a punch, pomwe choyikapo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti chikhazikike. Kukonzekera kolondola kumayenderana ndi zofunikira zamalonda. Mfundo yapakati imalola kugwirira kotetezeka komanso kosavuta komanso kuyika kwa chinthucho, pomwe baffle imathandizira kulekanitsa mankhwala ndi mpeni wokhomerera.
Zipilalazi zimagwira ntchito kuti zitetezeke, ndipo malo a msonkhano ndi miyeso ya zigawozi zikhoza kusinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi mawonekedwe apadera a mankhwala.
06 Zida zowotcherera
Ntchito yaikulu ya kuwotcherera tooling ndi kuteteza malo enieni a chigawo chilichonse mkati mwa msonkhano kuwotcherera ndi kuonetsetsa kusasinthasintha mosasinthasintha gawo lililonse. Chomangira chapakati chimakhala ndi chipika choyika, chopangidwa kuti chifanane ndi kapangidwe kake kamagawo a aluminiyamu opangidwa ndi cnc. Chofunika kwambiri, poyika chinthucho pazida zowotcherera, ndikofunikira kupewa kupanga malo osindikizidwa kuti mupewe zovuta zilizonse pakukula kwa gawolo chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwambiri pakuwotcherera ndi kutentha.
07 chowongolera chopukutira
08 Zida Zamsonkhano
Ntchito yayikulu ya zida zolumikizirana ndikupereka chithandizo pakuyika pamisonkhano yamagulu. Lingaliro la kapangidwe kake ndi kupititsa patsogolo kumasuka kwa kutola ndi kuyika zinthu molingana ndi dongosolo la msonkhano wa zigawozo. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mawonekedwe a chinthucho amakhalabe osawonongeka pakusonkhanitsidwa komanso kuti akhoza kuphimbidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito. Tetezani chinthucho pogwiritsa ntchito nsalu za thonje, ndipo ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopanda zitsulo monga guluu woyera posankha zinthu.
09 Pad kusindikiza, laser chosema chida
Zopangira:
Kupanga malo dongosolo la tooling malinga chosema zofunika za mankhwala enieni. Samalani ndi kumasuka kwa kutola ndi kuyika chinthucho, komanso chitetezo cha mawonekedwe ake. Choyikapo ndi chida chothandizira cholumikizirana ndi mankhwalawa chiyenera kupangidwa ndi guluu woyera ndi zinthu zina zopanda zitsulo momwe zingathere.
Anebon ili ndi zida zopangira zapamwamba kwambiri, mainjiniya odziwa bwino ntchito komanso ogwira ntchito, makina ovomerezeka ovomerezeka komanso gulu lazamalonda lazamalonda asanayambe/kugulitsa ku China yogulitsa OEM Pulasitiki ABS/PA/POMCNC Metal LatheCNC Milling 4 oxis / 5 oxis CNC Machining mbali,CNC kutembenuza magawo. Pakadali pano, Anebon ikufuna kupititsa patsogolo mgwirizano waukulu ndi makasitomala akunja malinga ndi zomwe apindula. Chonde dziwani kwaulere kuti mulumikizane nafe kuti mumve zambiri.
2022 China CNC ndi Machining yapamwamba kwambiri, Ndi gulu la anthu odziwa zambiri komanso odziwa zambiri, msika wa Anebon umakhudza South America, USA, Mid East, ndi North Africa. Makasitomala ambiri akhala abwenzi a Anebon atagwirizana bwino ndi Anebon. Ngati muli ndi zofunikira pazogulitsa zathu, kumbukirani kutilankhula nafe tsopano. Anebon akuyembekezera kumva kuchokera kwa inu posachedwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-26-2024