(1) Type of lathe
There are many types of lathes. According to the statistics of a mechanical processing technician's manual, there are 77 typical types: instrument lathes, single-axis automatic lathes, multi-axis automatic or semi-automatic lathes, return wheels, or turret lathes. Crankshaft and camshaft lathes, vertical lathes, floor and horizontal lathes, profiling and multi-tool carts, axle roll, and shovel lathes, etc., which are divided into many small categories; the number are different, and Vertical lathes and horizontal lathes are commonly used in our machinery industry, and these two types of lathes can be seen in almost all machined areas. CNC machining part
(2) Scope ofProcessingg of lathe
We mainly choose several typical lathe types to introduce the scope ofProcessingg. aluminum part
A horizontal lathe can be used for turning inner and outer cylindrical surfaces and conical surfaces, forming rotary surfaces and annular grooves, turning sections, and various threads, it can be drilled, reamed, reamed, tapped, threaded, and knurledProcessingg of other processes. Although the average horizontal lathe has a low degree of automation and a large amount of auxiliary time during the machining process, this machine tool has been widely used and popularized in the machining industry because of its wide processing range and good general performance. It is one of the representative processing equipment of our machinery industry and one of the indispensable processing equipment in the machining industry. stainless steel part
B. Vertical lathe is suitable for processing all kinds of frame and shell parts and for processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, end faces, grooves, cutting and drilling, expanding and reaming of various parts. Processing, such as threading, end face, profiling, milling, and grinding, can be realized using additional devices.
(3) Machining accuracy of lathe
A. The machining precision of the usual horizontal lathe is as follows:
Roundness: 0.015 mm; Cylindricity: 0.02/150 mm; Flatness: 0.02/¢150 mm; Surface roughness: 1.6 Ra/μm.
B. The machining precision of the vertical lathe is as follows:
Roundness: 0.02 mm; cylindricity: 0.01 mm; flatness 0.03 mm.
The above processing accuracy is only a relative reference value and does not mean all lathes comply. Many lathe equipment have a certain amount of up and down fluctuation according to the manufacturer's specific requirements and the assembly's specific conditions. Still, no matter how large the floating amount is, the processing accuracy value must meet the requirements of the national standard for such equipment. If the processing accuracy requirements of the equipment are not up to the national standard when purchasing the equipment, the purchaser has the right to refuse acceptance and payment.
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Post time: Jul-20-2019